求!硬盘出现错误该怎么解决??在线等!

系统安装、升级讨论
版面规则
我们都知道新人的确很菜,也喜欢抱怨,并且带有浓厚的Windows习惯,但既然在这里询问,我们就应该有责任帮助他们解决问题,而不是直接泼冷水、简单的否定或发表对解决问题没有任何帮助的帖子。乐于分享,以人为本,这正是Ubuntu的精神所在。
回复
头像
Lejcey
帖子: 105
注册时间: 2005-08-18 22:24
来自: 广东省中山市

求!硬盘出现错误该怎么解决??在线等!

#1

帖子 Lejcey » 2008-11-05 18:16

新买的500G硬盘,出现以下错误,从来没见过,拜求大家!

代码: 全选

# smartctl -a /dev/sdb
smartctl version 5.38 [x86_64-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.11
Device Model:     ST3500320AS
Serial Number:    6QM08M76
Firmware Version: SD15
User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is:    Wed Nov  5 17:58:38 2008 CST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
					was completed without error.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		 ( 625) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 114) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x103b)	SCT Status supported.
					SCT Feature Control supported.
					SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   091   091   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       111381826
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   094   093   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       31
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   100   253   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       324415
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       19
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   098   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       25
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       31
184 Unknown_Attribute       0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       376
188 Unknown_Attribute       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   074   063   045    Old_age   Always       -       26 (Lifetime Min/Max 26/27)
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   026   040   000    Old_age   Always       -       26 (0 18 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   047   047   000    Old_age   Always       -       111381826
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       2
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       2
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 446 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
	CR = Command Register [HEX]
	FR = Features Register [HEX]
	SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
	SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
	CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
	CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
	DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
	DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
	ER = Error register [HEX]
	ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 446 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19 hours (0 days + 19 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 84 00 00 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000084 = 132

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 80 00 00 e0 00      00:08:30.872  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:30.871  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:30.868  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:30.865  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:30.843  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

Error 445 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19 hours (0 days + 19 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 84 00 00 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000084 = 132

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 80 00 00 e0 00      00:08:27.932  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:27.931  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:27.928  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:27.925  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:27.906  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

Error 444 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19 hours (0 days + 19 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 84 00 00 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000084 = 132

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 80 00 00 e0 00      00:08:25.008  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:25.007  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:25.004  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:25.001  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:24.980  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

Error 443 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19 hours (0 days + 19 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 84 00 00 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000084 = 132

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 80 00 00 e0 00      00:08:22.051  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:22.050  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:22.047  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:22.045  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:22.023  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

Error 442 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19 hours (0 days + 19 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 84 00 00 00  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000084 = 132

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 80 00 00 e0 00      00:08:19.128  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:19.127  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:19.124  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:08:19.121  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:08:19.102  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]


SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
这个是dmesg的

代码: 全选

[ 1328.279921] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] 976773168 512-byte hardware sectors (500108 MB)
[ 1328.280075] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[ 1328.280079] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[ 1328.280915] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[ 1328.281009]  sdb:
[ 1331.149099] ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
[ 1331.149103] ata4.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
[ 1331.149109] ata4.00: cmd 25/00:78:68:00:00/00:01:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 192512 in
[ 1331.149110]          res 51/40:00:84:00:00/40:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
[ 1331.149113] ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
[ 1331.149115] ata4.00: error: { UNC }
[ 1331.251540] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1331.251644] ata4: EH complete
[ 1334.097550] ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
[ 1334.097555] ata4.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
[ 1334.097560] ata4.00: cmd 25/00:78:68:00:00/00:01:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 192512 in
[ 1334.097561]          res 51/40:00:84:00:00/40:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
[ 1334.097564] ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
[ 1334.097566] ata4.00: error: { UNC }
[ 1334.199567] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1334.199667] ata4: EH complete
[ 1337.029433] ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
[ 1337.029437] ata4.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
[ 1337.029444] ata4.00: cmd 25/00:78:68:00:00/00:01:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 192512 in
[ 1337.029445]          res 51/40:00:84:00:00/40:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
[ 1337.029448] ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
[ 1337.029449] ata4.00: error: { UNC }
[ 1337.131555] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1337.131656] ata4: EH complete
[ 1339.994573] ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
[ 1339.994578] ata4.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
[ 1339.994583] ata4.00: cmd 25/00:78:68:00:00/00:01:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 192512 in
[ 1339.994584]          res 51/40:00:84:00:00/40:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
[ 1339.994587] ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
[ 1339.994589] ata4.00: error: { UNC }
[ 1340.096541] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1340.096640] ata4: EH complete
[ 1342.951386] ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
[ 1342.951391] ata4.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
[ 1342.951398] ata4.00: cmd 25/00:78:68:00:00/00:01:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 192512 in
[ 1342.951399]          res 51/40:00:84:00:00/40:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
[ 1342.951401] ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
[ 1342.951403] ata4.00: error: { UNC }
[ 1343.053544] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1343.053643] ata4: EH complete
[ 1345.874907] ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
[ 1345.874911] ata4.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
[ 1345.874917] ata4.00: cmd 25/00:78:68:00:00/00:01:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 192512 in
[ 1345.874918]          res 51/40:00:84:00:00/40:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
[ 1345.874921] ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
[ 1345.874923] ata4.00: error: { UNC }
[ 1345.977539] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1345.977643] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE,SUGGEST_OK
[ 1345.977647] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
[ 1345.977652] Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
[ 1345.977655]         72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
[ 1345.977667]         00 00 00 84 
[ 1345.977671] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
[ 1345.977676] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 132
[ 1345.977679] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 16
[ 1345.977683] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 17
[ 1345.977685] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 18
[ 1345.977688] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 19
[ 1345.977691] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 20
[ 1345.977694] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 21
[ 1345.977696] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 22
[ 1345.977699] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 23
[ 1345.977701] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 24
[ 1345.977704] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 25
[ 1345.977734] ata4: EH complete
只有当一个人全面了解自己后,他才会知道自己需要的是什么。
同理,只有当一个人全面了解linux以后,他才会知道自己需要的linux软件是什么。
ttyever
帖子: 139
注册时间: 2007-10-06 0:56

Re: 求!硬盘出现错误该怎么解决??在线等!

#2

帖子 ttyever » 2008-11-05 19:58

楼主有钱!不过这个信息太专业了,帮不上忙,顶一把吧
回复