引导程序出问题了
版面规则
我们都知道新人的确很菜,也喜欢抱怨,并且带有浓厚的Windows习惯,但既然在这里询问,我们就应该有责任帮助他们解决问题,而不是直接泼冷水、简单的否定或发表对解决问题没有任何帮助的帖子。乐于分享,以人为本,这正是Ubuntu的精神所在。
我们都知道新人的确很菜,也喜欢抱怨,并且带有浓厚的Windows习惯,但既然在这里询问,我们就应该有责任帮助他们解决问题,而不是直接泼冷水、简单的否定或发表对解决问题没有任何帮助的帖子。乐于分享,以人为本,这正是Ubuntu的精神所在。
-
- 帖子: 23
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- jxhow
- 帖子: 5859
- 注册时间: 2008-10-24 22:02
- 来自: 浙江
Re: 引导程序出问题了
C盘下隐藏文件的boot.ini里可能会有多余的启动项 删除下面几行 有关ubuntu的就可以
前提是要记得备份 以及wubi安装的
看情况 你的应该是下列的:
不过就两个能启动? 这个有点费解
你双系统 应该有5条
还有就是ubuntu的启动引导文件里的启动项目
这个要执行
sudo update-grub
再用ubuntu-tweak里的清理内核 就能删除一些
ubuntu应该有两个能用 一个普通 一个是(recovery mode)
还应该有
memtest86+
Other operating systems:
前提是要记得备份 以及wubi安装的
看情况 你的应该是下列的:
不过就两个能启动? 这个有点费解
你双系统 应该有5条
还有就是ubuntu的启动引导文件里的启动项目
这个要执行
sudo update-grub
再用ubuntu-tweak里的清理内核 就能删除一些
ubuntu应该有两个能用 一个普通 一个是(recovery mode)
还应该有
memtest86+
Other operating systems:
上次由 jxhow 在 2009-11-10 22:59,总共编辑 2 次。
http://sb.google.com/ 提问前 请在右上角搜索一下
- foolegg
- 帖子: 249
- 注册时间: 2007-12-01 14:56
Re: 引导程序出问题了
是grub引导的么?
你
贴出来看一下
你
代码: 全选
ls -1 /boot
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- foolegg
- 帖子: 249
- 注册时间: 2007-12-01 14:56
-
- 帖子: 23
- 注册时间: 2009-09-19 12:11
- foolegg
- 帖子: 249
- 注册时间: 2007-12-01 14:56
Re: 引导程序出问题了
9.04的,修改一下
内容很直白,里面也有说明
不知道怎么修改的话,cat一下把内容贴出来
代码: 全选
/boot/grub/menu.list
不知道怎么修改的话,cat一下把内容贴出来
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Re: 引导程序出问题了
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## specify if running in Xen domU or have grub detect automatically
## update-grub will ignore non-xen kernels when running in domU and vice versa
## e.g. indomU=detect
## indomU=true
## indomU=false
# indomU=detect
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic (recovery mode)
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
title Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Professional
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## specify if running in Xen domU or have grub detect automatically
## update-grub will ignore non-xen kernels when running in domU and vice versa
## e.g. indomU=detect
## indomU=true
## indomU=false
# indomU=detect
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic (recovery mode)
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
title Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Professional
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
我想来这打酱油
- foolegg
- 帖子: 249
- 注册时间: 2007-12-01 14:56
Re: 引导程序出问题了
这样的一段,就是一个启动项title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid 60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=60abcc34-aa67-42ba-b42b-565083bc2dac ro locale=zh_CN quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet
title 后面的Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic,就是你在启动时,看到的项目名称title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
按名称找到你不想要的,整段删掉就可以了
- smallapple
- 论坛版主
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