求助XP不能访问ubuntu7.04的共享文件!

Web、Mail、Ftp、DNS、Proxy、VPN、Samba、LDAP 等基础网络服务
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fushxmy
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求助XP不能访问ubuntu7.04的共享文件!

#1

帖子 fushxmy » 2007-06-27 18:08

我按照园子里的方法建立共享文件,但是有一个问题
如果我对ubuntu系统里的文件建议共享,并且在XP下可以匿名访问
但是我的XP系统里的几个磁盘,现在已经被自动挂载了。位于/media文件下面
通过XP系统可以看到这几个盘符,但却不能找开,说是没有权限
此外,通过ubuntu里的“系统-系统管理-建立共享文件”,并不能打开XP系统里的几个磁盘

问题就是出在这里,不知道如何解决,望高手帮忙!

下面是图片,双击没有任何反应!
附件
Screenshot-shares-admin.png
出岫之云
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#2

帖子 出岫之云 » 2007-06-28 23:46

不明白你在说什么。xp是在另一台单独的机器中,还是在同一台机器上?若在同一台机器上,是双系统还是在虚拟机中?
fushxmy
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#3

帖子 fushxmy » 2007-07-02 12:12

不好意思,是局域网的另一台Xp系统的电脑
binhome
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#4

帖子 binhome » 2007-07-02 12:14

ntfs convert to fat32
zhudachang
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#5

帖子 zhudachang » 2007-07-02 15:45

是不是可以给出 smb.conf 啊
2007年6月进入 Linux 世界,你可以嘲讽我的无知与浅薄,但是你不能否定我的努力和不断进步。
fushxmy
帖子: 12
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#6

帖子 fushxmy » 2007-07-03 20:36

以下内容为smb.conf的内容
其中”home“和”文件系统“能够访问,但是另外几个文件夹都看不到。
此外“文件系统”里的media文件夹下只有文件夹,而不能打开
也就是windows系统下的内容通过网络共享是不可以访问的




#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentary and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.
#

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
workgroup = MSHOME

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
; wins support = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
dns proxy = no

# What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names
# to IP addresses
; name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = true



#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 1000

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
; syslog only = no

# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
syslog = 0

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d


####### Authentication #######

# "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
# in this server for every user accessing the server. See
# /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ServerType.html
# in the samba-doc package for details.
security = share

# You may wish to use password encryption. See the section on
# 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.
encrypt passwords = true

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.
passdb backend = tdbsam

obey pam restrictions = yes

; guest account = nobody
invalid users = root

# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
; unix password sync = no

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
; pam password change = no

########## Domains ###########

# Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC
# must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must
# change the 'domain master' setting to no
#
; domain logons = yes
#
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory
# from the client point of view)
# The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the
# samba server (see below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
; logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
; logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

########## Printing ##########

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
; load printers = yes

# lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
# printcap file
; printing = bsd
; printcap name = /etc/printcap

# CUPS printing. See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
# cupsys-client package.
; printing = cups
; printcap name = cups

# When using [print$], root is implicitly a 'printer admin', but you can
# also give this right to other users to add drivers and set printer
# properties
; printer admin = @lpadmin


############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html
# for details
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
socket options = TCP_NODELAY

# The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package
# installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are
# working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
; message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this
# machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you
# must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
; domain master = auto

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
;[homes]
; comment = Home Directories
; browseable = no

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server. Un-comment the following parameter
# to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username
; valid users = %S

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change next
# parameter to 'yes' if you want to be able to write to them.
; writable = no

# File creation mask is set to 0600 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0664.
; create mask = 0600

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; directory mask = 0700

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
guest ok = yes
; writable = no
; share modes = no

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700

wins support = yes
[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
public = no
writable = no
create mode = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = yes
read only = yes
guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# Replace 'ntadmin' with the name of the group your admin users are
# members of.
; write list = root, @ntadmin

# A sample share for sharing your CD-ROM with others.
;[cdrom]
; comment = Samba server's CD-ROM
; writable = no
; locking = no
; path = /cdrom
; public = yes

# The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the
# cdrom share is accesed. For this to work /etc/fstab must contain
# an entry like this:
#
# /dev/scd0 /cdrom iso9660 defaults,noauto,ro,user 0 0
#
# The CD-ROM gets unmounted automatically after the connection to the
#
# If you don't want to use auto-mounting/unmounting make sure the CD
# is mounted on /cdrom
#
; preexec = /bin/mount /cdrom
; postexec = /bin/umount /cdrom


[home]
path = /home
comment = haha
available = yes
browsable = yes
public = yes
writable = no



[文件系统]
path = /
available = yes
browsable = yes
public = yes
writable = no


[STAFF]
path = /media/sda8
available = yes
browsable = yes
public = yes
writable = no

[Teachers]
path = /media/sda6
available = yes
browsable = yes
public = yes
writable = no

[Backup]
path = /media/sda7
available = yes
browsable = yes
public = yes
writable = no
zhudachang
帖子: 40
注册时间: 2007-06-25 8:19
来自: 德国

#7

帖子 zhudachang » 2007-07-04 9:08

命令输入 , 查看[code]smbmount[/code]
2007年6月进入 Linux 世界,你可以嘲讽我的无知与浅薄,但是你不能否定我的努力和不断进步。
zhudachang
帖子: 40
注册时间: 2007-06-25 8:19
来自: 德国

#8

帖子 zhudachang » 2007-07-04 9:11

又看了一次你的问题,好像明白你要说什么了,看来我脑子有点乱了,呵呵;
尝试命令行输入 , 查看并使用

代码: 全选

smbmount
2007年6月进入 Linux 世界,你可以嘲讽我的无知与浅薄,但是你不能否定我的努力和不断进步。
fushxmy
帖子: 12
注册时间: 2006-06-24 16:17

#9

帖子 fushxmy » 2007-07-04 11:27

楼上的兄弟,能不能具体点,我该怎么使用smbmount
谢谢了
出岫之云
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注册时间: 2007-06-21 22:25

#10

帖子 出岫之云 » 2007-07-04 21:01

我还是不是太明白楼主所说。“不好意思,是局域网的另一台Xp系统的电脑”,是哪台?是主动访问的那台?什么叫“我的XP系统里的几个磁盘,现在已经被自动挂载了”?局域网中另一台xp系统的磁盘,被你这台Linux的系统挂载了吗?不可思议哦!“通过XP系统可以看到这几个盘符”又指什么呢?反正我看了头晕!
猜想楼主的情况是不是这样的:
有两台电脑A和B,A装的是winxp,B装的是ubuntu和winxp的双系统。
A电脑一旁呆着,等着访问共享。
现在说B电脑的情况,ubuntu启动自动挂载winxp上的分区于/media目录,从你的图中可看出这点,猜想BACKUP、SOFT、STAFF、system、TEACHERS都是你的winxp的分区的卷标,你说“XP系统可以看到这几个盘符”当指B电脑中的WINXP可以看到,你接着说“但却不能找开,说是没有权限 ”,就让人莫名奇妙了!从句子的意思看,当指B电脑中的winxp不能“找开”(“找开”啥意思?猜想是“打开”吧?),但这是不可能的,因为若这样,B电脑中winxp就无法启动了;猜想是指B电脑中的ubuntu可以看到挂载后的目录,但无法打开(从你的图中看出是这样),若是这样,则和samba无关,说明挂载有问题,因为你是用root登录的,若不是用root登录则说明权限有问题。
你的具体情况是什么呢?不说清楚真的很难分析问题的原因。
fushxmy
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#11

帖子 fushxmy » 2007-07-05 20:49

真不好意思,我表达的比较模糊,让兄弟们费心了!现在我重新表述一下:

我们实验室里有三台电脑通过局域网互联,我的这台电脑安装的是双系统即:XP和Ubuntu 7.04,另外两台电脑安装的XP,在XP系统下三台电脑能够共享资料。现在我的ubuntu 7.04系统启动能够自动将XP系统下的分区挂载到/media目录下,分别为sda1,sda5,sda6,sda7,sda8。我现在想在ubuntu系统下与另外两台电脑共享资源,通过“系统”-“系统管理”-“共享文件”已经成功建立了SMB。现在我的ubuntu系统能够访问到另两台XP系统的资源,现在就是通过另两台电脑访问ubuntu里的共享文件有问题:通过系统”-“系统管理”-“共享文件”将ubuntu系统分区下的文件设置为共享文件,通过XP电脑可以访问,但是通过XP电脑就是不能访问本台电脑里的XP系统分区,我通过本地机进行测试:“smb://cryptococcus/STAFF”(STAFF是XP的一个分区),提示“不能访问文件的全部内容”错误。还有通过添加共享文件的时候,双击/media目录下的几个文件夹,均不能打开,我想问题也就是出在这里!但不知道是什么问题,不知道这次我是否说明白,谢谢!
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