数据结构队列结构,queue structure,无它,仅作备份

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flyinflash
帖子: 2376
注册时间: 2006-09-21 14:28

数据结构队列结构,queue structure,无它,仅作备份

#1

帖子 flyinflash » 2008-07-07 19:28

代码: 全选

//  special line structure | queue
//  linked storage form

//  Last Modified: 2008-07-07

#include <stdio.h>
#include <lee/stdiol.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


typedef struct node
{
  int data;
  struct node *next;
} node;

typedef struct
{
  node *front;
  node *rear;
} queue;


void enqueue(queue *q)
{
  node *tmp = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
  
  if (NULL == tmp)
  {
    perror("malloc");
    return;
  }
  
  tmp->next = NULL;
  
  printf("\n data: ");
  tmp->data = getchar();
  flush();
  
  q->rear->next = tmp;
  q->rear = tmp;
  
  //  free(tmp);
}


void dequeue(queue *q)
{
  node *tmp;
  
  
  if (q->front == q->rear)
  {
    printf("\n empty ");
    return;
  }
  
  tmp = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
  
  if (NULL == tmp)
  {
    perror("malloc");
    return;
  }
  
  tmp = q->front->next;
  q->front->next = tmp->next;
  if (q->rear == tmp)
    q->rear = q->front;
  free(tmp);
}

void get_head(queue *q)
{
  if (q->front == q->rear)
  {
    printf("\n empty ");
    return;
  }
  
  printf("\n Queue Head: %c ", q->front->next->data);
}


void print(queue *q)
{
  node *tmp;
  
  if (q->front == q->rear)
  {
    printf("\n empty ");
    return;
  }
  
  tmp = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
  tmp = q->front;
  printf("\n");
  while (tmp != q->rear)
  {
    tmp = tmp->next;
    printf(" | %c", tmp->data);
  }
  printf(" |");
}


int main()
{
  //  void create(queue *q);
  void enqueue(queue *q);
  void print(queue *q);
  void get_head(queue *q);
  
  int key;
  queue *q;
  node *n;
  q = (queue *)malloc(sizeof(queue));
  n = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
  
  printf("\n");
  printf("\n    Special Line Structure | Queue - Linked Storage Form ");
  
  printf("\n");
  printf("\n  init ... ");
  q->front = q->rear = n;
  
  while (1)
  {
    printf("\n");
    printf("\n 1. create ");
    printf("\n");
    printf("\n 2. enqueue ");
    printf("\n 3. dequeue ");
    printf("\n 4. get head ");
    printf("\n");
    
    printf("\n 5. print ");
    printf("\n");

    printf("\n 0|q quit ");
    printf("\n");
    printf("\n   ");
    
    key = getchar();
    flush();
    
    switch (key)
    {
      case '1':
        printf("\n\n continue ");
        getch();
        break;
      case '2':
        printf("\n");
        printf("\n  enqueue ");
        printf("\n");
        enqueue(q);
        printf("\n\n continue ");
        getch();
        break;
      case '3':
        printf("\n");
        printf("\n  dequeue ");
        printf("\n");
        dequeue(q);
        printf("\n\n continue ");
        getch();
        break;
      case '4':
        printf("\n");
        printf("\n  get head ");
        printf("\n");
        get_head(q);
        printf("\n\n continue ");
        getch();
        break;
        
      case '5':
      	printf("\n");
      	printf("\n  print ");
      	printf("\n");
      	print(q);
        printf("\n\n continue ");
        getch();
        break;

      case 'q':
      case '0':
        goto QUIT_FLAG;
    }
  }

  QUIT_FLAG:
  
  return 0;
}
// /usr/include/lee/stdiol.h

代码: 全选

#ifndef __STDIOL_H__
#define __STDIOL_H__

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


int getch(void)
{
  int key;
  
  system("stty raw");
  //  stty - change and print terminal line settings
  //  raw - same as -ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk  -inpck  -istrip  -inlcr
  
  key = getchar();
  
  system("stty cooked");
  //  cooked - same  as  brkint ignpar istrip icrnl ixon opost isig icanon,
  //           eof and eol characters to their default values
  
  return key;
}


void flush()
{
	int c;
	
	while ((c = getchar() != '\n') && c != EOF) ;
}


#endif
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