[问题]编辑菜单栏怎么没反应

[drongh]

右击菜单栏，选编辑菜单，在任务栏上有菜单启动，可是过一会就没了？

[lisir]

你大概跟我一样，你看一下在家目录下，是不是有个.config的文件？你把这个文件改名，然后建立.config/menus目录就可以了。
具体命令如下：
进入终端（应用程序──附件──终端）
执行命令：

代码： 全选

ls -l .config

看看有没有.config文件，到底是文件还是目录，很简单的，默认情况下目录是蓝色的。
如果.config是个文件，那么就将其改名

代码： 全选

mv .config config

然后建立目录

代码： 全选

mkdir -p .config/menus

[drongh]

menus这个我有，到现在还是不能打开

[lisir]

你在终端输入alacarte启动执行试试，看出什么错误提示。我就是根据它的提示解决的。

[yumumao]

我的也一样，错误提示：

代码： 全选

(alacarte:5223): GnomeUI-CRITICAL **: gnome_icon_selection_clear: assertion `gis != NULL' failed 

(alacarte:5223): GnomeUI-CRITICAL **: gnome_icon_selection_add_directory: assertion `gis != NULL' failed 

(alacarte:5223): GnomeUI-CRITICAL **: gnome_icon_selection_show_icons: assertion `gis != NULL' failed 

(alacarte:5223): GnomeUI-CRITICAL **: gnome_icon_selection_clear: assertion `gis != NULL' failed 

(alacarte:5223): GnomeUI-CRITICAL **: gnome_icon_selection_add_directory: assertion `gis != NULL' failed 

(alacarte:5223): GnomeUI-CRITICAL **: gnome_icon_selection_show_icons: assertion `gis != NULL' failed 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
  File "/usr/bin/alacarte", line 26, in ? 
    main() 
  File "/usr/bin/alacarte", line 23, in main 
    GnomeFront() 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Alacarte/GnomeFront.py", line 72, in __init__ 
    self.loadMenus() 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Alacarte/GnomeFront.py", line 205, in loadMenus 
    self.sys_handler = MenuHandler('settings.menu', self.options) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Alacarte/PyXDGMenuHandler.py", line 27, in __init__ 
    xdg.MenuEditor.MenuEditor.__init__( 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/MenuEditor.py", line 28, in __init__ 
    self.parse(menu, filename, root) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/MenuEditor.py", line 40, in parse 
    self.menu = parse(menu) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 524, in parse 
    __genmenuNotOnlyAllocated(tmp["Root"]) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 856, in __genmenuNotOnlyAllocated 
    __genmenuNotOnlyAllocated(submenu) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 856, in __genmenuNotOnlyAllocated 
    __genmenuNotOnlyAllocated(submenu) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 859, in __genmenuNotOnlyAllocated 
    tmp["cache"].addMenuEntries(menu.AppDirs) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 1022, in addMenuEntries 
    self.__addFiles(dir, "", prefix, legacy) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 1036, in __addFiles 
    self.__addFiles(dir, os.path.join(subdir,item), prefix, legacy) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 1036, in __addFiles 
    self.__addFiles(dir, os.path.join(subdir,item), prefix, legacy) 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/xdg/Menu.py", line 1035, in __addFiles 
    elif os.path.isdir(os.path.join(dir,subdir,item)) and legacy == False: 
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/posixpath.py", line 65, in join 
    path += '/' + b 
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec can't decode bytes in position 6-7: unexpected end of data

[drongh]

drongh@drongh:~$ alacarte
/var/lib/python-support/python2.4/gtk-2.0/bonobo/__init__.py: inconsistent use of tabs and spaces in indentation
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/alacarte", line 36, in ?
main()
File "/usr/bin/alacarte", line 32, in main
app = MainWindow(datadir, version, sys.argv)
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Alacarte/MainWindow.py", line 45, in __init__
self.editor = MenuEditor()
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Alacarte/MenuEditor.py", line 36, in __init__
self.__loadMenus()
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Alacarte/MenuEditor.py", line 58, in __loadMenus
self.save(True)
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Alacarte/MenuEditor.py", line 62, in save
fd = open(getattr(self, menu).path, 'w')
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/home/drongh/.config/menus/applications.menu'

这是我的错误信息，可是看不懂

[eexpress]

最后那文件权限不对。前面的python怎么也出？

[lisir]

如同楼上说的，你可以用chmod改变一下这个文件的权限，比如：

代码： 全选

chmod +rw applications.menu