[问题]新手用UBUNTU问题多多!

系统安装、升级讨论
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我们都知道新人的确很菜,也喜欢抱怨,并且带有浓厚的Windows习惯,但既然在这里询问,我们就应该有责任帮助他们解决问题,而不是直接泼冷水、简单的否定或发表对解决问题没有任何帮助的帖子。乐于分享,以人为本,这正是Ubuntu的精神所在。
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m00007
帖子: 11
注册时间: 2007-10-05 9:36

[问题]新手用UBUNTU问题多多!

#1

帖子 m00007 » 2007-10-05 9:41

1.在"受限制设备驱动"中安装加载NV 3D驱动后,无法进入系统,加载到RC.LOCAL停顿,但是可以用命令行模式进入系统.我不会把命令行模式下面的东西截图.......

代码: 全选

X Window System Version 7.2.0
Release Date: 22 January 2007
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 7.2
Build Operating System: Linux Ubuntu
Current Operating System: Linux minos-desktop 2.6.20-16-generic #2 SMP Sun Sep 23 19:50:39 UTC 2007 i686
Build Date: 04 April 2007
	Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
	to make sure that you have the latest version.
Module Loader present
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
	(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
	(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Fri Oct  5 12:48:41 2007
(==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
(==) ServerLayout "Default Layout"
(**) |-->Screen "Default Screen" (0)
(**) |   |-->Monitor "通用显示器"
(**) |   |-->Device "通用显示卡"
(**) |-->Input Device "Generic Keyboard"
(**) |-->Input Device "Configured Mouse"
(**) |-->Input Device "stylus"
(**) |-->Input Device "cursor"
(**) |-->Input Device "eraser"
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
	Entry deleted from font path.
(**) FontPath set to:
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi,
	/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
	/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
	/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
	/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi,
	/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType
(==) RgbPath set to "/etc/X11/rgb"
(==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
(II) Open ACPI successful (/var/run/acpid.socket)
(II) Loader magic: 0x81c92e0
(II) Module ABI versions:
	X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.3
	X.Org Video Driver: 1.1
	X.Org XInput driver : 0.7
	X.Org Server Extension : 0.3
	X.Org Font Renderer : 0.5
(II) Loader running on linux
(II) LoadModule: "pcidata"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules//libpcidata.so
(II) Module pcidata: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 1.1
(++) using VT number 7

(II) PCI: PCI scan (all values are in hex)
(II) PCI: 00:00:0: chip 8086,1a30 card 8086,1a30 rev 03 class 06,00,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:01:0: chip 8086,1a31 card 0000,0000 rev 03 class 06,04,00 hdr 01
(II) PCI: 00:1e:0: chip 8086,244e card 0000,0000 rev 12 class 06,04,00 hdr 01
(II) PCI: 00:1f:0: chip 8086,2440 card 0000,0000 rev 12 class 06,01,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:1f:1: chip 8086,244b card 8086,2442 rev 12 class 01,01,80 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:1f:2: chip 8086,2442 card 8086,2442 rev 12 class 0c,03,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:1f:3: chip 8086,2443 card 8086,2442 rev 12 class 0c,05,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:1f:4: chip 8086,2444 card 8086,2442 rev 12 class 0c,03,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:1f:5: chip 8086,2445 card 11d4,5348 rev 12 class 04,01,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 01:00:0: chip 10de,0111 card 0000,0000 rev b2 class 03,00,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 02:03:0: chip 1516,0803 card 1516,0803 rev 00 class 02,00,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: End of PCI scan
(II) Intel Bridge workaround enabled
(II) Host-to-PCI bridge:
(II) Bus 0: bridge is at (0:0:0), (0,0,2), BCTRL: 0x0008 (VGA_EN is set)
(II) Bus 0 I/O range:
	[0] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x0000ffff (0x10000) IX[B]
(II) Bus 0 non-prefetchable memory range:
	[0] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
(II) Bus 0 prefetchable memory range:
	[0] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
(II) PCI-to-PCI bridge:
(II) Bus 1: bridge is at (0:1:0), (0,1,1), BCTRL: 0x000e (VGA_EN is set)
(II) Bus 1 non-prefetchable memory range:
	[0] -1	0	0xda000000 - 0xdbffffff (0x2000000) MX[B]
(II) Bus 1 prefetchable memory range:
	[0] -1	0	0xd0000000 - 0xd7ffffff (0x8000000) MX[B]
(II) Subtractive PCI-to-PCI bridge:
(II) Bus 2: bridge is at (0:30:0), (0,2,2), BCTRL: 0x0006 (VGA_EN is cleared)
(II) Bus 2 I/O range:
	[0] -1	0	0x0000c000 - 0x0000c0ff (0x100) IX[B]
	[1] -1	0	0x0000c400 - 0x0000c4ff (0x100) IX[B]
	[2] -1	0	0x0000c800 - 0x0000c8ff (0x100) IX[B]
	[3] -1	0	0x0000cc00 - 0x0000ccff (0x100) IX[B]
(II) Bus 2 non-prefetchable memory range:
	[0] -1	0	0xdc000000 - 0xddffffff (0x2000000) MX[B]
(II) Bus 2 prefetchable memory range:
	[0] -1	0	0x20000000 - 0x200fffff (0x100000) MX[B]
(II) PCI-to-ISA bridge:
(II) Bus -1: bridge is at (0:31:0), (0,-1,-1), BCTRL: 0x0008 (VGA_EN is set)
(--) PCI:*(1:0:0) nVidia Corporation NV11DDR [GeForce2 MX 100 DDR/200 DDR] rev 178, Mem @ 0xda000000/24, 0xd0000000/27
(II) Addressable bus resource ranges are
	[0] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
	[1] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x0000ffff (0x10000) IX[B]
(II) OS-reported resource ranges:
	[0] -1	0	0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
	[1] -1	0	0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
	[2] -1	0	0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B]
	[3] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
	[4] -1	0	0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
	[5] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
(II) PCI Memory resource overlap reduced 0xd8000000 from 0xd9ffffff to 0xd7ffffff
(II) Active PCI resource ranges:
	[0] -1	0	0xdd000000 - 0xdd0003ff (0x400) MX[B]
	[1] -1	0	0xd8000000 - 0xd7ffffff (0x0) MX[B]O
	[2] -1	0	0xd0000000 - 0xd7ffffff (0x8000000) MX[B](B)
	[3] -1	0	0xda000000 - 0xdaffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
	[4] -1	0	0x0000c000 - 0x0000c0ff (0x100) IX[B]
	[5] -1	0	0x0000e000 - 0x0000e03f (0x40) IX[B]
	[6] -1	0	0x0000dc00 - 0x0000dcff (0x100) IX[B]
	[7] -1	0	0x0000d800 - 0x0000d81f (0x20) IX[B]
	[8] -1	0	0x00005000 - 0x0000500f (0x10) IX[B]
	[9] -1	0	0x0000d000 - 0x0000d01f (0x20) IX[B]
	[10] -1	0	0x0000f000 - 0x0000f00f (0x10) IX[B]
(II) Active PCI resource ranges after removing overlaps:
	[0] -1	0	0xdd000000 - 0xdd0003ff (0x400) MX[B]
	[1] -1	0	0xd8000000 - 0xd7ffffff (0x0) MX[B]O
	[2] -1	0	0xd0000000 - 0xd7ffffff (0x8000000) MX[B](B)
	[3] -1	0	0xda000000 - 0xdaffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
	[4] -1	0	0x0000c000 - 0x0000c0ff (0x100) IX[B]
	[5] -1	0	0x0000e000 - 0x0000e03f (0x40) IX[B]
	[6] -1	0	0x0000dc00 - 0x0000dcff (0x100) IX[B]
	[7] -1	0	0x0000d800 - 0x0000d81f (0x20) IX[B]
	[8] -1	0	0x00005000 - 0x0000500f (0x10) IX[B]
	[9] -1	0	0x0000d000 - 0x0000d01f (0x20) IX[B]
	[10] -1	0	0x0000f000 - 0x0000f00f (0x10) IX[B]
(II) OS-reported resource ranges after removing overlaps with PCI:
	[0] -1	0	0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
	[1] -1	0	0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
	[2] -1	0	0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B]
	[3] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
	[4] -1	0	0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
	[5] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
(II) All system resource ranges:
	[0] -1	0	0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
	[1] -1	0	0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
	[2] -1	0	0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B]
	[3] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
	[4] -1	0	0xdd000000 - 0xdd0003ff (0x400) MX[B]
	[5] -1	0	0xd8000000 - 0xd7ffffff (0x0) MX[B]O
	[6] -1	0	0xd0000000 - 0xd7ffffff (0x8000000) MX[B](B)
	[7] -1	0	0xda000000 - 0xdaffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
	[8] -1	0	0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
	[9] -1	0	0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
	[10] -1	0	0x0000c000 - 0x0000c0ff (0x100) IX[B]
	[11] -1	0	0x0000e000 - 0x0000e03f (0x40) IX[B]
	[12] -1	0	0x0000dc00 - 0x0000dcff (0x100) IX[B]
	[13] -1	0	0x0000d800 - 0x0000d81f (0x20) IX[B]
	[14] -1	0	0x00005000 - 0x0000500f (0x10) IX[B]
	[15] -1	0	0x0000d000 - 0x0000d01f (0x20) IX[B]
	[16] -1	0	0x0000f000 - 0x0000f00f (0x10) IX[B]
(II) LoadModule: "ddc"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules//libddc.so
(II) Module ddc: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 1.1
(II) LoadModule: "dri"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions//libdri.so
(II) Module dri: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 0.3
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DRI
(II) LoadModule: "extmod"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions//libextmod.so
(II) Module extmod: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
	Module class: X.Org Server Extension
	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 0.3
(II) Loading extension SHAPE
(II) Loading extension MIT-SUNDRY-NONSTANDARD
(II) Loading extension BIG-REQUESTS
(II) Loading extension SYNC
(II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
(II) Loading extension XC-MISC
(II) Loading extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
(II) Loading extension XFree86-Misc
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DGA
(II) Loading extension DPMS
(II) Loading extension TOG-CUP
(II) Loading extension Extended-Visual-Information
(II) Loading extension XVideo
(II) Loading extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
(II) Loading extension X-Resource
(II) LoadModule: "freetype"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules//fonts/libfreetype.so
(II) Module freetype: vendor="X.Org Foundation & the After X-TT Project"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 2.1.0
	Module class: X.Org Font Renderer
	ABI class: X.Org Font Renderer, version 0.5
(II) Loading font FreeType
(II) LoadModule: "glx"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules//libglx.so
(II) Module glx: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
	compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.8776
	Module class: X.Org Server Extension
	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension GLX
(II) LoadModule: "int10"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules//libint10.so
(II) Module int10: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 1.1
(II) LoadModule: "vbe"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules//libvbe.so
(II) Module vbe: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.1.0
	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 1.1
(II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
(WW) Warning, couldn't open module nvidia
(II) UnloadModule: "nvidia"
(EE) Failed to load module "nvidia" (module does not exist, 0)
(II) LoadModule: "kbd"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/input//kbd_drv.so
(II) Module kbd: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.1.0
	Module class: X.Org XInput Driver
	ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 0.7
(II) LoadModule: "mouse"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/input//mouse_drv.so
(II) Module mouse: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.1.1
	Module class: X.Org XInput Driver
	ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 0.7
(II) LoadModule: "wacom"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/input//wacom_drv.so
(II) Module wacom: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 4.3.99.902, module version = 1.0.0
	Module class: X.Org XInput Driver
	ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 0.7
(II) Wacom driver level: 47-0.7.7-7 $
(EE) No drivers available.

Fatal server error:
no screens found
2.在grub里面怎么设置进入图形安全模式?在安装光盘上有,但是找不到menu.lst
3.用.25和用.26引导进入系统有区别吗?grub里面有两个多余的引导模式

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