求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
-
- 帖子: 10
- 注册时间: 2006-11-03 13:30
求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
本人一块320g sata硬盘装winxp,一块pata48g硬盘(sdb)装ubuntu 8.10,先安装xp后装ubuntu。grub安装在48g硬盘上 ,安装完成后,进入ubuntu正常,而winxp不能加入。
下面是fdisk -l的数据:
Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xe9c1e9c1
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 1275 10241406 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 1276 38913 302327235 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5 1276 8924 61440561 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda6 8925 19123 81923436 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda7 19124 36970 143355996 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda8 36971 38913 15607116 b W95 FAT32
Disk /dev/sdb: 48.5 GB, 48504334336 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 5896 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0005fdfb
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 1 1216 9767488+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 1217 5896 37592100 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 5715 5896 1461883+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb6 1217 5714 36130122 83 Linux
Partition table entries are not in disk order
Disk /dev/sdc: 40.0 GB, 40020664320 bytes
16 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77545 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 1008 * 512 = 516096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x72a298cd
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 * 1 77545 39082648+ c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
下面是menu.lst内容:
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 5
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-8-generic
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-8-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-8-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-8-generic (recovery mode)
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-8-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-8-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic (recovery mode)
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, memtest86+
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
#title Other operating systems:
#root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Windows XP
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
chainloader +1
请问是何处出问题,该如何修改?
下面是fdisk -l的数据:
Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xe9c1e9c1
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 1275 10241406 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 1276 38913 302327235 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5 1276 8924 61440561 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda6 8925 19123 81923436 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda7 19124 36970 143355996 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda8 36971 38913 15607116 b W95 FAT32
Disk /dev/sdb: 48.5 GB, 48504334336 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 5896 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0005fdfb
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 1 1216 9767488+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 1217 5896 37592100 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 5715 5896 1461883+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb6 1217 5714 36130122 83 Linux
Partition table entries are not in disk order
Disk /dev/sdc: 40.0 GB, 40020664320 bytes
16 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77545 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 1008 * 512 = 516096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x72a298cd
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 * 1 77545 39082648+ c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
下面是menu.lst内容:
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 5
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-8-generic
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-8-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-8-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-8-generic (recovery mode)
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-8-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-8-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic (recovery mode)
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca ro locale=zh_CN xforcevesa single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
title Ubuntu 8.10, memtest86+
uuid e58e9320-fd61-4572-80d6-1cf2ab3872ca
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
#title Other operating systems:
#root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Windows XP
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
chainloader +1
请问是何处出问题,该如何修改?
- ptptptptptpt
- 帖子: 3711
- 注册时间: 2006-09-19 18:16
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
你改过硬盘的次序吗??bios 中哪块硬盘作为第一硬盘??
-
- 帖子: 10
- 注册时间: 2006-11-03 13:30
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
48g的pata硬盘为第一硬盘
- adagio
- 论坛版主
- 帖子: 22110
- 注册时间: 2008-02-17 23:47
- 来自: 美丽富饶的那啥星球
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
XP那里改成这样试试
代码: 全选
title Windows XP
root (hd1,0)
map (hd0) (hd1)
map (hd1) (hd0)
chainloader +1
savedefault
明天就换大三八!
——8核CPU、8G内存、8T硬盘……
8卡交火,80寸大屏放8个……
IPv8的光纤要8条……
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
★ [图片版]新手当自强(续)FAQ
★ [新手进阶]挂载、fstab、调整linux分区
★ [图片版]E17桌面环境配置手把手
——8核CPU、8G内存、8T硬盘……
8卡交火,80寸大屏放8个……
IPv8的光纤要8条……
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
★ [图片版]新手当自强(续)FAQ
★ [新手进阶]挂载、fstab、调整linux分区
★ [图片版]E17桌面环境配置手把手
- ptptptptptpt
- 帖子: 3711
- 注册时间: 2006-09-19 18:16
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
-
- 帖子: 10
- 注册时间: 2006-11-03 13:30
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
48g的是我的一个60g硬盘维修坏道后才变成48g,多谢楼上各位指点,回去再试试看。
都试过了,还是不行
都试过了,还是不行
-
- 帖子: 100
- 注册时间: 2008-10-22 17:47
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
跟LZ一样,现在每次都进bios切换系统,什么时候搞定了通知一声
-
- 帖子: 100
- 注册时间: 2008-10-22 17:47
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
我启动成功了,
title Windows XP
map {hd0} {hd1}
map {hd1} {hd0}
chainloader(hd1,0) +1
title Windows XP
map {hd0} {hd1}
map {hd1} {hd0}
chainloader(hd1,0) +1
-
- 帖子: 100
- 注册时间: 2008-10-22 17:47
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
我启动成功了,
title Windows XP
map {hd0} {hd1}
map {hd1} {hd0}
chainloader(hd1,0) +1
title Windows XP
map {hd0} {hd1}
map {hd1} {hd0}
chainloader(hd1,0) +1
-
- 帖子: 10
- 注册时间: 2006-11-03 13:30
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
改来改去,启动winxp时就一直停在【starting up.....】这儿,这种情况是不是map指令没有成功,winxp认为自己不是安装在第一硬盘,而不能启动??
- adagio
- 论坛版主
- 帖子: 22110
- 注册时间: 2008-02-17 23:47
- 来自: 美丽富饶的那啥星球
Re: 求助:双硬盘(sata、pata各一个)grub不能引导winxp!
如果你的XP引导文件的确位于这里的话(看看这个分区里是否有一个ntldr文件)
那么使用5楼提供的两种写法,其中之一肯定可以启动
如果还是不行的话,再确定一下你的grub会不会是装到了320G那个硬盘,如果是的话,应该写成这样
代码: 全选
/dev/sda1 * 1 1275 10241406 7 HPFS/NTFS
如果还是不行的话,再确定一下你的grub会不会是装到了320G那个硬盘,如果是的话,应该写成这样
代码: 全选
title Windows XP
root (hd0,0)
chainloader +1
savedefault
明天就换大三八!
——8核CPU、8G内存、8T硬盘……
8卡交火,80寸大屏放8个……
IPv8的光纤要8条……
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
★ [图片版]新手当自强(续)FAQ
★ [新手进阶]挂载、fstab、调整linux分区
★ [图片版]E17桌面环境配置手把手
——8核CPU、8G内存、8T硬盘……
8卡交火,80寸大屏放8个……
IPv8的光纤要8条……
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
★ [图片版]新手当自强(续)FAQ
★ [新手进阶]挂载、fstab、调整linux分区
★ [图片版]E17桌面环境配置手把手