于是准备 Dapper -> Edgy beta;然后play beryl on Edgy。
昨晚屁垫屁垫的从 Dapper 升级到了 Edgy beta,期间也遇到问题三两,不过总体顺利,且都已解决,想想这系统一路从5.04升级到Edgy,几乎没有多大痛苦,实在幸福。
今晚花了1个来小时,又搞定了 beryl on Edgy,步骤简单的很,主要参照
http://doc.gwos.org/index.php/BerylOnEdgy
硬件配置:
1. Celeron CPU 2.40GHz
2. GeForce4 MX 440 AGP 8X, 64MB
Tube,窗口弹动等等效果一级棒,也很流畅,和普通桌面的速度几无差别。
下面简述主要步骤(只针对 nVidia℡℡显卡,i386,其他显卡和CPU请参照上面的 wiki 页面)
如下所述,风险自负!
Warning:
Beryl is beta software!!! This means that it is full of bugs.
Edgy is beta software!!! This means it is full of bugs.
Nvidia's beta driver is beta software!!! This means it is full of bugs.
1. 首先将系统(Edgy)所有组件升级至最新:
2. 修改/etc/apt/sources.list,添加第三方软件包仓库sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
deb http://ubuntu.compiz.net/ edgy main-edgy #最新版本的 beryl
deb http://amaranth.selfip.com edgy lrm #nvidia 最新beta版驱动及相关软件包
保存退出;
wget http://ubuntu.compiz.net/quinn.key.asc -O - | sudo apt-key add - #添加Quinn的key
(更多选择请参看Wiki)
sudo apt-get update
3. 安装最新版本(beta)nvidia驱动
上述更新应当会同时更新系统的linux-restricted-modules & Linux-restricted-modules-common 软件包。sudo apt-get install nvidia-glx libxorg-sched-yield-hack0
sudo apt-get upgrade
将驱动设置更新到 /etc/X11/xorg.conf (建议先做好备份)sudo nvidia-xconfig
4. 启用 X 的 compositing
在/etc/X11/xorg.conf文件里(建议先做好备份)
将下列字句加入到 "Screen" Section 里
# Enable 32-bit ARGB GLX Visuals
Option "AddARGBGLXVisuals" "True"
# If you are using an older version of compiz that
# does not support rendering into the Composite
# Overlay Window, you will need to disable clipping
# of GLX rendering to the X Root window with this
# option, or you will get a blank screen after
# starting compiz:
# Option "DisableGLXRootClipping" "True"
5. 安装 Beryl
sudo apt-get install beryl-core beryl-plugins beryl-plugins-data emerald beryl-settings beryl-manager beryl beryl-dev emerald-themes
Ctrl+Alt+Backspace 重启 X
运行 beryl-manager 嘿,拖动一下窗口试试 :)
参考资料:
http://doc.gwos.org/index.php/BerylOnEdgy
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=263851
http://forum.beryl-project.org/post-43594
上述三个页面的内容比较相近,建议参看第一个页面;
http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/NVIDIA%E6%98% ... 7%E5%8D%97
附图直接用 Prt Scr 截的,效果受影响。