有关UTC的时间设置问题

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neocorleone
帖子: 196
注册时间: 2007-06-06 14:24

有关UTC的时间设置问题

#1

帖子 neocorleone » 2007-10-26 9:22

在ubuntu下,时间是准确的本地时间,虽然没开UTC,但是开机前进CMOS看,比本地时间慢了8个小时,如果是进windows的话,时间也就是慢8个小时的。
另外,进ubuntu的话,用hwclock --show看的话,也是准确的本地时间。这是为什么啊?
/etc/init.d/hwclock.sh这个文件的内容是

代码: 全选

#!/bin/sh
# hwclock.sh   Set and adjust the CMOS clock, according to the UTC
#      setting in /etc/default/rcS (see also rcS(5)).
#
# Version:   @(#)hwclock.sh  2.00  14-Dec-1998  miquels@cistron.nl
#
# Patches:
#      2000-01-30 Henrique M. Holschuh <hmh@rcm.org.br>
#       - Minor cosmetic changes in an attempt to help new
#         users notice something IS changing their clocks
#         during startup/shutdown.
#       - Added comments to alert users of hwclock issues
#         and discourage tampering without proper doc reading.

# WARNING:   Please read /usr/share/doc/util-linux/README.Debian.hwclock
#      or /usr/share/doc/util-linux/README.Debian.hwclock
#      before changing this file. You risk serious clock
#      misbehaviour otherwise.

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          hwclock
# Required-Start:    mountdevsubfs
# Required-Stop:     $local_fs
# Default-Start:     S
# Default-Stop:      0 6
### END INIT INFO

FIRST=no   # debian/rules sets this to 'yes' when creating hwclockfirst.sh

# Set this to any options you might need to give to hwclock, such
# as machine hardware clock type for Alphas.
HWCLOCKPARS="--directisa“

hwclocksh()
{
    [ ! -x /sbin/hwclock ] && return 0
    . /etc/default/rcS

    . /lib/lsb/init-functions
    verbose_log_action_msg() { [ "$VERBOSE" = no ] || log_action_msg "$@"; }

    [ "$GMT" = "-u" ] && UTC="yes"
    case "$UTC" in
       no|"")   GMT="--localtime"
      UTC=""
      if [ "X$FIRST" = "Xyes" ] && [ ! -r /etc/localtime ]; then
          if [ -z "$TZ" ]; then
         log_action_msg "System clock was not updated at this time"
         return 1
          fi
      fi
      ;;
       yes)   GMT="--utc"
      UTC="--utc"
      ;;
       *)   log_action_msg "Unknown UTC setting: \"$UTC\""; return 1 ;;
    esac

    case "$BADYEAR" in
       no|"")   BADYEAR="" ;;
       yes)   BADYEAR="--badyear" ;;
       *)   log_action_msg "unknown BADYEAR setting: \"$BADYEAR\""; return 1 ;;
    esac

    case "$1" in
   start)
       if [ -w /etc ] && [ ! -f /etc/adjtime ] && [ ! -e /etc/adjtime ]; then
      echo "0.0 0 0.0" > /etc/adjtime
       fi

       if [ ! -w /etc/adjtime ]; then
      NOADJ="--noadjfile"
       else
          NOADJ=""
       fi

       if [ "$FIRST" != yes ]; then
      # Uncomment the hwclock --adjust line below if you want
      # hwclock to try to correct systematic drift errors in the
      # Hardware Clock.
      #
      # WARNING: If you uncomment this option, you must either make
      # sure *nothing* changes the Hardware Clock other than
      # hwclock --systohc, or you must delete /etc/adjtime
      # every time someone else modifies the Hardware Clock.
      #
      # Common "vilains" are: ntp, MS Windows, the BIOS Setup
      # program.
      #
      # WARNING: You must remember to invalidate (delete)
      # /etc/adjtime if you ever need to set the system clock
      # to a very different value and hwclock --adjust is being
      # used.
      #
      # Please read /usr/share/doc/util-linux/README.Debian.hwclock
      # before enablig hwclock --adjust.

      #hwclock --adjust $GMT $BADYEAR
      :
       fi

       if [ "$HWCLOCKACCESS" != no ]; then
      log_action_msg "Setting the system clock"

      # Copies Hardware Clock time to System Clock using the correct
      # timezone for hardware clocks in local time, and sets kernel
      # timezone. DO NOT REMOVE.
      if /sbin/hwclock --hctosys $GMT $HWCLOCKPARS $BADYEAR $NOADJ; then
          #   Announce the local time.
          verbose_log_action_msg "System Clock set to: `date $UTC`"
      else
          log_warning_msg "Unable to set System Clock to: `date $UTC`"
      fi
       else
      verbose_log_action_msg "Not setting System Clock"
       fi
       ;;
   stop|restart|reload|force-reload)
       #
       # Updates the Hardware Clock with the System Clock time.
       # This will *override* any changes made to the Hardware Clock.
       #
       # WARNING: If you disable this, any changes to the system
       #          clock will not be carried across reboots.
       #
       if [ "$HWCLOCKACCESS" != no ]; then
      log_action_msg "Saving the system clock"
      if [ "$GMT" = "-u" ]; then
          GMT="--utc"
      fi
      if /sbin/hwclock --systohc $GMT $HWCLOCKPARS $BADYEAR; then
          verbose_log_action_msg "Hardware Clock updated to `date`"
      fi
       else
      verbose_log_action_msg "Not saving System Clock"
       fi
       ;;
   show)
       if [ "$HWCLOCKACCESS" != no ]; then
      /sbin/hwclock --show $GMT $HWCLOCKPARS $BADYEAR
       fi
       ;;
   *)
       log_success_msg "Usage: hwclock.sh {start|stop|reload|force-reload|show}"
       log_success_msg "       start sets kernel (system) clock from hardware (RTC) clock"
       log_success_msg "       stop and reload set hardware (RTC) clock from kernel (system) clock"
       return 1
       ;;
    esac
}

hwclocksh "$@"

/etc/default/rcS里的内容是

代码: 全选

#
# /etc/default/rcS
#
# Default settings for the scripts in /etc/rcS.d/
#
# For information about these variables see the rcS(5) manual page.
#
# This file belongs to the "initscripts" package.

TMPTIME=0
SULOGIN=no
DELAYLOGIN=no
UTC=no
VERBOSE=no
FSCKFIX=n
时区选的是上海。
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eexpress
帖子: 58428
注册时间: 2005-08-14 21:55
来自: 长沙

#2

帖子 eexpress » 2007-10-26 9:36

bs 下哦。你发了几个相同的帖子哦。
● 鸣学
lb_bn
帖子: 1261
注册时间: 2007-02-25 16:56

#3

帖子 lb_bn » 2007-10-26 9:41

cat /etc/default/rcS
#
# /etc/default/rcS
#
# Default settings for the scripts in /etc/rcS.d/
#
# For information about these variables see the rcS(5) manual page.
#
# This file belongs to the "initscripts" package.

TMPTIME=0
SULOGIN=no
DELAYLOGIN=no
UTC=no
VERBOSE=no
FSCKFIX=no
:D
neocorleone
帖子: 196
注册时间: 2007-06-06 14:24

#4

帖子 neocorleone » 2007-10-26 11:40

eexpress 写了:bs 下哦。你发了几个相同的帖子哦。
你的回答好像都可以无视掉,问题真能解决吗
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