菜鸟请教：联想TD340安装15.04的问题

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-11-13 16:43

各位前辈大侠，机子之前了装麒麟版，用的有点别扭，打算重新装回15.04，机子有两个硬盘，做了raid的，重新安装15.04的话是否直接将原系统格掉直接安装即可？做完/,swap,home分区，后要选安装启动引导器的设备，做过raid的应该怎么选？网上似乎没有教程，各位大侠不吝赐教啊

poloshiao · **发表于 :** 2015-11-13 17:23

引用:

做过raid的应该怎么选？

作過 raid 的硬盤如果你要恢復單盤使用
需要先把 superblock 裡的資料全部移除然後使用 dd 歸零
請提供你原來作過 raid 是使用 mdadm 或 dmraid 套件 ?
如果不確定請再貼文

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-11-13 20:07

poloshiao 写道:

引用:

做过raid的应该怎么选？

作過 raid 的硬盤如果你要恢復單盤使用
需要先把 superblock 裡的資料全部移除然後使用 dd 歸零
請提供你原來作過 raid 是使用 mdadm 或 dmraid 套件 ?
如果不確定請再貼文

谢谢
raid我还是想保留的，了解了下，机子做的是硬raid
dmesg | grep -i raid命令结果为[ 2.430876] ahci 0000:00:1f.2: AHCI 0001.0300 32 slots 6 ports 6 Gbps 0x3f impl RAID mode
dmraid -r命令结果为/dev/sdb: ddf1, ".ddf1_disks", GROUP, ok, 1951170560 sectors, data@ 0
/dev/sda: ddf1, ".ddf1_disks", GROUP, ok, 1951170560 sectors, data@ 0
cat /proc/mdstat命令结果为Personalities :
unused devices: <none>
你说的是使用 mdadm 或 dmraid 套件 ?不太懂这个

poloshiao · **发表于 :** 2015-11-13 21:17

引用:

机子做的是硬raid

如果是 Hard Raid
Ubuntu 應該是把它當成單盤看待
不必再借助於額外套件

如果要確認是不是把硬 raid 當成單盤看待
使用 Ubuntu Live CD/DVD/USB 開機
登入試用桌面把下面指令複製貼進終端機執行
把 universe 套件庫加入軟體來源
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Repos ... ftware_Tab
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install fsarchiver
1. sudo fsarchiver probe detailed
2. sudo ls -al /dev/disk/by-uuid/*
把 1, 2 結果直接選取/複製/貼上來

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-11-13 21:36

引用:

如果要確認是不是把硬 raid 當成單盤看待

这个是可以确定的，只能看到一块盘。这种情况怎么重新安装ubuntu呢？先格掉原系统，再按常规安装？如何选安装启动引导器的设备呢？

poloshiao · **发表于 :** 2015-11-13 21:46

如果你的開機韌體是 Legacy Bios 不是 UEFI
就跟傳統安裝方法一樣
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/GraphicalInstall

引用:

如何选安装启动引导器的设备呢？

把启动引导安裝在最優先開機裝置 /dev/sdk (不是分割區) k=a,b,c, ...
安裝完畢重開機需要設定 /dev/sdk 為最優先開機裝置

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-11-13 22:59

poloshiao 写道:

如果你的開機韌體是 Legacy Bios 不是 UEFI
就跟傳統安裝方法一樣
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/GraphicalInstall
把启动引导安裝在最優先開機裝置 /dev/sdk (不是分割區) k=a,b,c, ...
安裝完畢重開機需要設定 /dev/sdk 為最優先開機裝置

谢谢
我的是Legacy Bios，对于原来的系统是先格再调整分区还是在调整分区时直接格？

poloshiao · **发表于 :** 2015-11-14 5:59

引用:

对于原来的系统是先格再调整分区还是在调整分区时直接格？

1. 對於新手建議只要一個分割區掛載 /
如果 RAM 低於 4GB 才建議額外掛載 swap

2. 對於有經驗的老手可以多掛載幾個目錄到獨立的分割區
先訂好掛載計畫分配硬盤空間然後再進行依計畫分割/格式化/安裝
安裝時選擇最後一項 something else 手動分配掛載硬盤空間

2-1. 進一步參閱
2-1-1. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DiskSpace
2-1-2. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/PartitioningSchemes
2-1-3. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Parti ... rtitioning
2-1-4. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/PartitioningTools
2-1-5. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/GraphicalInstall

2-2. 如果你的硬盤中沒有任何重要資料需要保留那麼先使用 gparted 分割工具
選好 hard raid 的單盤 / 裝置 / 建立新的分割表 / 選 msdos
msdos (亦稱 mbr) 分割表類型適合 Legacy Bios
2-2-1. https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS-DOS
2-2-2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS-DOS
2-2-3. https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB ... 0%E5%BD%95
2-2-4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_boot_record
然後再開始分割/格式化如果順利就能保證安裝能夠順利進行

3. 不要急著動手寧可多花一點時間在計畫分割上
3-1. 除非你是要正式用在正式營運上否則練習/學習用的安裝
如何分割/掛載彈性很大隨時可以增減意思是不要一開始就想要零缺點

4. 還有任何疑慮歡迎先提出來討論到最後再由你來定奪

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-11-14 20:29

引用:

4. 還有任何疑慮歡迎先提出來討論到最後再由你來定奪

非常感谢

poloshiao · **发表于 :** 2015-12-01 17:30

轉貼 shawrain 的問題

关于在硬raid1上重装ubuntu系统再请教下：
1.我看了 https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DiskSpace，打算做 “/boot”, “/swap”, “/”三个分区，是否按这个顺序进行分区了？“/boot”, “/”为主分区，“/swap”为逻辑分区？这种设置是否正确可行？我看网上教程有先分/分区（主分区）、再分/swap分区（逻辑分区），再分/boot分区（逻辑分区）的这种可以吗？

2.我查了我的BIOS,启动设置上只有DVDROM, AHCI EMBEDDED RAID CONTEOLLER和DISABLE IN BBS ORDER,这样的话“启动引导安裝在最優先開機裝置 /dev/sdk (不是分割區) k=a,b,c, ...”无法操作，应该调整到/boot分区吗？我看了论坛上的这个帖子http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php?t=274182，他说启动引导要安装在命令：ls -l /dev/mapper/下control下面那行的字符串，这和我的情况有什么不一样吗？

3. “先使用 gparted 分割工具”和在安装时选择“something else ”手动调整有什么差别呢？

poloshiao · **发表于 :** 2015-12-01 18:08

1. raid 蓋分為
hard raid
fake raid 又稱 bios raid
soft raid
你要先確認你的裝置比較適合哪一種
1-1. 使用 Ubuntu Live CD/DVD/USB 開機
登入試用桌面把下面指令複製貼進終端機執行
sudo lspci -knn
把結果直接選取/複製貼上來

引用:

2.我查了我的BIOS,启动设置上只有DVDROM, AHCI EMBEDDED RAID CONTEOLLER和DISABLE IN BBS ORDER,这样的话“启动引导安裝在最優先開機裝置 /dev/sdk (不是分割區) k=a,b,c, ...”无法操作，应该调整到/boot分区吗？

2. 在 Bios 上的啟動順序如果談到硬盤是整顆硬盤不是分割區
比較精準的講法是硬盤前端的 MBR 0 ~ 511 bytes 區域位於第一個分割區前面不包含在分割區裡面
2-1. /boot 是分割區
2-2. 進一步討論等 1 的結果

引用:

我看了 https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DiskSpace，打算做 “/boot”, “/swap”, “/”三个分区，是否按这个顺序进行分区了？“/boot”, “/”为主分区，“/swap”为逻辑分区？这种设置是否正确可行？我看网上教程有先分/分区（主分区）、再分/swap分区（逻辑分区），再分/boot分区（逻辑分区）的这种可以吗？

3. Ubuntu 的目錄包含根目錄可以安裝在任何一個分割區 (主分区或逻辑分区) 不受順序影響

引用:

我看了论坛上的这个帖子http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php?t=274182，他说启动引导要安装在命令：ls -l /dev/mapper/下control下面那行的字符串，

4. /dev/mapper/ 是 fakeraid

5. 先參閱
5-1. https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Raid
5-2. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Insta ... ftwareRAID
5-3. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/FakeRaidHowto
5-4. http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Hardware/sata.html

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-12-01 21:34

引用:

你要先確認你的裝置比較適合哪一種
1-1. 使用 Ubuntu Live CD/DVD/USB 開機
登入試用桌面把下面指令複製貼進終端機執行
sudo lspci -knn
把結果直接選取/複製貼上來

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo lspci -knn
00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 DMI2 [8086:0e00] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 DMI2 [8086:0e00]
00:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 1a [8086:0e02] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:01.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 1b [8086:0e03] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 3a [8086:0e08] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:05.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 VTd/Memory Map/Misc [8086:0e28] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 VTd/Memory Map/Misc [8086:0e28]
00:05.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IIO RAS [8086:0e2a] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IIO RAS [8086:0e2a]
00:05.4 PIC [0800]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IOAPIC [8086:0e2c] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IOAPIC [8086:0e2c]
00:16.0 Communication controller [0780]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset MEI Controller #1 [8086:1d3a] (rev 05)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
00:16.1 Communication controller [0780]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset MEI Controller #2 [8086:1d3b] (rev 05)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
00:1a.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset USB2 Enhanced Host Controller #2 [8086:1d2d] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset PCI Express Root Port 1 [8086:1d10] (rev b6)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.5 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset PCI Express Root Port 7 [8086:1d1c] (rev b6)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.6 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset PCI Express Root Port 6 [8086:1d1a] (rev b6)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.7 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset PCI Express Root Port 8 [8086:1d1e] (rev b6)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1d.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset USB2 Enhanced Host Controller #1 [8086:1d26] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1e.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge [8086:244e] (rev a6)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset LPC Controller [8086:1d41] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: lpc_ich
00:1f.2 RAID bus controller [0104]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset SATA RAID Controller [8086:1d04] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: ahci
00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset SMBus Host Controller [8086:1d22] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
00:1f.6 Signal processing controller [1180]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset Thermal Management Controller [8086:1d24] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
01:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation C608/C606/X79 series chipset PCI Express Upstream Port [8086:1d74] (rev 06)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
02:08.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation C608/C606/X79 series chipset PCI Express Virtual Switch Port [8086:1d3f] (rev 06)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
07:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation 82574L Gigabit Network Connection [8086:10d3]
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: e1000e
08:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation 82574L Gigabit Network Connection [8086:10d3]
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: e1000e
09:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASPEED Technology, Inc. AST1150 PCI-to-PCI Bridge [1a03:1150] (rev 02)
0a:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: ASPEED Technology, Inc. ASPEED Graphics Family [1a03:2000] (rev 21)
Subsystem: ASPEED Technology, Inc. ASPEED Graphics Family [1a03:2000]
Kernel driver in use: ast
7f:08.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Link 0 [8086:0e80] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:09.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Link 1 [8086:0e90] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0a.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 0 [8086:0ec0] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0a.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 1 [8086:0ec1] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0a.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 2 [8086:0ec2] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0a.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 3 [8086:0ec3] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0b.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 UBOX Registers [8086:0e1e] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0b.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 UBOX Registers [8086:0e1f] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0c.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee0] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0c.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee2] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0d.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee1] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0d.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee3] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0e.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Home Agent 0 [8086:0ea0] (rev 04)
7f:0e.1 Performance counters [1101]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Home Agent 0 [8086:0e30] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
7f:0f.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Target Address/Thermal Registers [8086:0ea8] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: sbridge_edac
7f:0f.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 RAS Registers [8086:0e71] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0f.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0f.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0f.4 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:0f.5 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:10.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 0 [8086:0eb0] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
7f:10.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 1 [8086:0eb1] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
7f:10.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 0 [8086:0eb2] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:10.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 1 [8086:0eb3] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:10.4 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 2 [8086:0eb4] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
7f:10.5 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 3 [8086:0eb5] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
7f:10.6 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 2 [8086:0eb6] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:10.7 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 3 [8086:0eb7] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:13.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 R2PCIe [8086:0e1d] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:13.1 Performance counters [1101]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 R2PCIe [8086:0e34] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
7f:13.4 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Ring Registers [8086:0e81] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:13.5 Performance counters [1101]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Ring Performance Ring Monitoring [8086:0e36] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
7f:16.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 System Address Decoder [8086:0ec8] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:16.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Broadcast Registers [8086:0ec9] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
7f:16.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Broadcast Registers [8086:0eca] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
80:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port in DMI2 Mode [8086:0e01] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
80:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 1a [8086:0e02] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
80:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 3a [8086:0e08] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
80:03.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 3b [8086:0e09] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
80:03.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 3c [8086:0e0a] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
80:03.3 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 PCI Express Root Port 3d [8086:0e0b] (rev 04)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
80:05.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 VTd/Memory Map/Misc [8086:0e28] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 VTd/Memory Map/Misc [8086:0e28]
80:05.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IIO RAS [8086:0e2a] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IIO RAS [8086:0e2a]
80:05.4 PIC [0800]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IOAPIC [8086:0e2c] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 IOAPIC [8086:0e2c]
ff:08.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Link 0 [8086:0e80] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:09.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Link 1 [8086:0e90] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0a.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 0 [8086:0ec0] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0a.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 1 [8086:0ec1] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0a.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 2 [8086:0ec2] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0a.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Power Control Unit 3 [8086:0ec3] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0b.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 UBOX Registers [8086:0e1e] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0b.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 UBOX Registers [8086:0e1f] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0c.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee0] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0c.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee2] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0d.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee1] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0d.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Unicast Registers [8086:0ee3] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0e.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Home Agent 0 [8086:0ea0] (rev 04)
ff:0e.1 Performance counters [1101]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Home Agent 0 [8086:0e30] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
ff:0f.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Target Address/Thermal Registers [8086:0ea8] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0f.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 RAS Registers [8086:0e71] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0f.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0f.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0f.4 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:0f.5 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 0 Channel Target Address Decoder Registers [808... (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:10.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 0 [8086:0eb0] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
ff:10.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 1 [8086:0eb1] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
ff:10.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 0 [8086:0eb2] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:10.3 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 1 [8086:0eb3] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:10.4 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 2 [8086:0eb4] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
ff:10.5 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 Thermal Control 3 [8086:0eb5] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
ff:10.6 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 2 [8086:0eb6] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:10.7 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Integrated Memory Controller 1 Channel 0-3 ERROR Registers 3 [8086:0eb7] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:13.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 R2PCIe [8086:0e1d] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:13.1 Performance counters [1101]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 R2PCIe [8086:0e34] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
ff:13.4 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Ring Registers [8086:0e81] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:13.5 Performance counters [1101]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 QPI Ring Performance Ring Monitoring [8086:0e36] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
Kernel driver in use: ivbep_uncore
ff:16.0 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 System Address Decoder [8086:0ec8] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:16.1 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Broadcast Registers [8086:0ec9] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ff:16.2 System peripheral [0880]: Intel Corporation Xeon E7 v2/Xeon E5 v2/Core i7 Broadcast Registers [8086:0eca] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device [8086:0000]
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

poloshiao · **发表于 :** 2015-12-01 21:41

引用:

00:1f.2 RAID bus controller [0104]: Intel Corporation C600/X79 series chipset SATA RAID Controller [8086:1d04] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:102c]
Kernel driver in use: ahci

1. http://www.ubuntu.com/certification/cat ... 86%3A2826/
Intel C600/X79 series chipset SATA RAID Controller RAID
The Intel C600/X79 series chipset SATA RAID Controller is under the RAID category and is contained in the certified systems below.
經 Ubuntu 認證的 Raid 裝置

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-12-01 21:47

引用:

把启动引导安裝在最優先開機裝置 /dev/sdk (不是分割區) k=a,b,c, ...
安裝完畢重開機需要設定 /dev/sdk 為最優先開機裝置

这点不太明白，我的BIOS开机装置上只有DVDROM, AHCI EMBEDDED RAID CONTEOLLER和DISABLE IN BBS ORDER，“設定 /dev/sdk 為最優先開機裝置”似乎不行啊

shawrain · **发表于 :** 2015-12-01 21:58

引用:

我看了论坛上的这个帖子http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php?t=274182，他说启动引导要安装在命令：ls -l /dev/mapper/下control下面那行的字符串，
4. /dev/mapper/ 是 fakeraid

我的
lenovo@lenovo-FF:~$ ls -l /dev/mapper
总用量 0
crw------- 1 root root 10, 236 11月 30 22:12 control
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 0 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450p1 -> ../dm-1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450p2 -> ../dm-2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450p5 -> ../dm-3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450p6 -> ../dm-4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450p7 -> ../dm-5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450p8 -> ../dm-6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 11月 30 22:12 ddf1_4c53492020202020808627c3000000004711471100001450p9 -> ../dm-7
这应该能确认是硬raid了吧？

菜鸟请教：联想TD340安装15.04的问题

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