新手求助！16.04图形界面问题！

[EcstasyForWork]

情况是这样的
当前是Win7系统下装的Ubuntu 16.04 用U盘安装的。
装了之后就进不去了，直接黑屏，正常模式根本打不开，于是我选择了recovery mode进入，并且顺利输入了密码登陆...
然而桌面背景出来了，就是橙红色的那个背景，还有鼠标，其他东西都没有显示。
然后有一个提示错误的提示框，但那个提示框是在不停的闪，如此重复...
哦对，之前有尝试过右键点开终端，然而所有的操作都是一闪一闪的，趁着闪烁过程中看得到的时刻点下去打开了终端，可以正常键入，就是闪得眼晕....
我现在要怎么办？

[poloshiao]

装了之后就进不去了，直接黑屏，正常模式根本打不开，于是我选择了recovery mode进入，并且顺利输入了密码登陆...
然而桌面背景出来了，就是橙红色的那个背景，还有鼠标，其他东西都没有显示。

通常跟顯卡驅動硬件/驅動 有關

U盘

從 Live USB 開機 登入試用桌面
把下面指令 複製 貼進終端機 執行
1. uname -r
2. sudo lspci -knn
3. sudo lshw -numeric -class video
4. sudo ubuntu-drivers devices
5. dmesg | grep -i chipset
把結果全部直接 選取/複製/貼上來

[EcstasyForWork]

装了之后就进不去了，直接黑屏，正常模式根本打不开，于是我选择了recovery mode进入，并且顺利输入了密码登陆...
然而桌面背景出来了，就是橙红色的那个背景，还有鼠标，其他东西都没有显示。

通常跟顯卡驅動硬件/驅動 有關

U盘

從 Live USB 開機 登入試用桌面
把下面指令 複製 貼進終端機 執行
1. uname -r
2. sudo lspci -knn
3. sudo lshw -numeric -class video
4. sudo ubuntu-drivers devices
5. dmesg | grep -i chipset
把結果全部直接 選取/複製/貼上來

因为闪得实在没办法弄...已经换了虚拟机安装，可以正常使用了...多谢了

[cuthead]

[quote="poloshiao"][quote]装了之后就进不去了，直接黑屏，正常模式根本打不开，于是我选择了recovery mode进入，并且顺利输入了密码登陆...
然而桌面背景出来了，就是橙红色的那个背景，还有鼠标，其他东西都没有显示。[/quote]
通常跟顯卡驅動硬件/驅動 有關
[quote]U盘[/quote]
從 Live USB 開機 登入試用桌面
把下面指令 複製 貼進終端機 執行
1. uname -r
2. sudo lspci -knn
3. sudo lshw -numeric -class video
4. sudo ubuntu-drivers devices
5. dmesg | grep -i chipset
把結果全部直接 選取/複製/貼上來[/quote]
我曾经也有这个问题，现在没有了，但我担心以后还会有这问题，这是我的结果
cuthead@cuthead-System-Product:~$ uname -r
4.4.0-38-generic
cuthead@cuthead-System-Product:~$ sudo lspci -knn
00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation 4 Series Chipset DRAM Controller [8086:2e20] (rev 03)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 4 Series Chipset DRAM Controller [8086:2e20]
00:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 4 Series Chipset PCI Express Root Port [8086:2e21] (rev 03)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1a.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 [8086:3a37]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller [8086:3a37]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1a.1 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5 [8086:3a38]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller [8086:3a38]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1a.2 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #6 [8086:3a39]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller [8086:3a39]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1a.7 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2 [8086:3a3c]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller [8086:3a3c]
Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1b.0 Audio device [0403]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) HD Audio Controller [8086:3a3e]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) HD Audio Controller [8086:3a3e]
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) PCI Express Root Port 1 [8086:3a40]
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.4 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) PCI Express Root Port 5 [8086:3a48]
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.5 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) PCI Express Root Port 6 [8086:3a4a]
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1d.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 [8086:3a34]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller [8086:3a34]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1d.1 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 [8086:3a35]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller [8086:3a35]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1d.2 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 [8086:3a36]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB UHCI Controller [8086:3a36]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1d.7 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1 [8086:3a3a]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller [8086:3a3a]
Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1e.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge [8086:244e] (rev 90)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation 82801JIR (ICH10R) LPC Interface Controller [8086:3a16]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JIR (ICH10R) LPC Interface Controller [8086:3a16]
Kernel driver in use: lpc_ich
Kernel modules: lpc_ich
00:1f.2 IDE interface [0101]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) 4 port SATA IDE Controller #1 [8086:3a20]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) 4 port SATA IDE Controller [8086:3a20]
Kernel driver in use: ata_piix
Kernel modules: pata_acpi
00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) SMBus Controller [8086:3a30]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) SMBus Controller [8086:3a30]
Kernel modules: i2c_i801
00:1f.5 IDE interface [0101]: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) 2 port SATA IDE Controller #2 [8086:3a26]
Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) 2 port SATA IDE Controller [8086:3a26]
Kernel driver in use: ata_piix
Kernel modules: pata_acpi
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GK106 [GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost] [10de:11c2] (rev a1)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd GK106 [GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost] [1458:356d]
Kernel driver in use: nvidia
Kernel modules: nvidiafb, nouveau, nvidia_361
01:00.1 Audio device [0403]: NVIDIA Corporation GK106 HDMI Audio Controller [10de:0e0b] (rev a1)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd GK106 HDMI Audio Controller [1458:356d]
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
03:00.0 IDE interface [0101]: JMicron Technology Corp. JMB363 SATA/IDE Controller [197b:2363] (rev 02)
Subsystem: JMicron Technology Corp. JMB363 SATA/IDE Controller [197b:2363]
Kernel modules: pata_jmicron, pata_acpi
04:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8053 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller [11ab:4362] (rev 22)
Subsystem: DFI Inc 88E8053 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller [15bd:1102]
Kernel driver in use: sky2
Kernel modules: sky2
cuthead@cuthead-System-Product:~$ sudo lshw -numeric -class video
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: GK106 [GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost] [10DE:11C2]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation [10DE]
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
resources: irq:30 memory:fb000000-fbffffff memory:d0000000-d7ffffff memory:de000000-dfffffff ioport:af00(size=128) memory:fcf00000-fcf7ffff
cuthead@cuthead-System-Product:~$ sudo ubuntu-drivers devices
== /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0 ==
vendor : NVIDIA Corporation
modalias : pci:v000010DEd000011C2sv00001458sd0000356Dbc03sc00i00
model : GK106 [GeForce GTX 650 Ti Boost]
driver : nvidia-361 - distro non-free recommended
driver : nvidia-340 - distro non-free
driver : xserver-xorg-video-nouveau - distro free builtin

== cpu-microcode.py ==
driver : intel-microcode - distro non-free

cuthead@cuthead-System-Product:~$ dmesg | grep -i chipset
[ 0.129294] DMAR: Disabling IOMMU for graphics on this chipset
cuthead@cuthead-System-Product:~$