gongyu@gongyu-X45VD:~$ uname -a
Linux gongyu-X45VD 4.8.0-41-generic #44~16.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Mar 3 17:11:03 UTC 2017 i686 i686 i686 GNU/Linux
gongyu@gongyu-X45VD:~$ sudo lspci -knn
[sudo] gongyu 的密码：
00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation 2nd Generation Core Processor Family DRAM Controller [8086:0104] (rev 09)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 2nd Generation Core Processor Family DRAM Controller [1043:1537]
00:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200/2nd Generation Core Processor Family PCI Express Root Port [8086:0101] (rev 09)
   Kernel driver in use: pcieport
   Kernel modules: shpchp
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation 2nd Generation Core Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:0116] (rev 09)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 2nd Generation Core Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: i915
   Kernel modules: i915
00:14.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI Host Controller [8086:1e31] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI Host Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
00:16.0 Communication controller [0780]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family MEI Controller #1 [8086:1e3a] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family MEI Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: mei_me
   Kernel modules: mei_me
00:1a.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #2 [8086:1e2d] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1b.0 Audio device [0403]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family High Definition Audio Controller [8086:1e20] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family High Definition Audio Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
   Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 1 [8086:1e10] (rev c4)
   Kernel driver in use: pcieport
   Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 2 [8086:1e12] (rev c4)
   Kernel driver in use: pcieport
   Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.3 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 4 [8086:1e16] (rev c4)
   Kernel driver in use: pcieport
   Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1d.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #1 [8086:1e26] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation HM76 Express Chipset LPC Controller [8086:1e59] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. HM76 Express Chipset LPC Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: lpc_ich
   Kernel modules: lpc_ich
00:1f.2 SATA controller [0106]: Intel Corporation 7 Series Chipset Family 6-port SATA Controller [AHCI mode] [8086:1e03] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 7 Series Chipset Family 6-port SATA Controller [AHCI mode] [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: ahci
   Kernel modules: ahci
00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller [8086:1e22] (rev 04)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel modules: i2c_i801
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GF119M [GeForce 610M] [10de:1058] (rev a1)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. GF119M [GeForce 610M] [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: nvidia
   Kernel modules: nvidiafb, nouveau, nvidia_375_drm, nvidia_375
03:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Qualcomm Atheros AR9485 Wireless Network Adapter [168c:0032] (rev 01)
   Subsystem: AzureWave AW-NE186H [1a3b:1186]
   Kernel driver in use: ath9k
   Kernel modules: ath9k
04:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8411 PCI Express Card Reader [10ec:5289] (rev 01)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. RTL8411 PCI Express Card Reader [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: rtsx_pci
   Kernel modules: rtsx_pci
04:00.2 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 0a)
   Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [1043:1537]
   Kernel driver in use: r8169
   Kernel modules: r8169
gongyu@gongyu-X45VD:~$ sudo lshw -numeric -class video
  *-display               
       description: VGA compatible controller
       product: GF119M [GeForce 610M] [10DE:1058]
       vendor: NVIDIA Corporation [10DE]
       physical id: 0
       bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
       version: a1
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
       configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
       resources: irq:32 memory:f6000000-f6ffffff memory:e0000000-e7ffffff memory:e8000000-e9ffffff ioport:e000(size=128) memory:f7000000-f707ffff
  *-display
       description: VGA compatible controller
       product: 2nd Generation Core Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:116]
       vendor: Intel Corporation [8086]
       physical id: 2
       bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
       version: 09
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
       configuration: driver=i915 latency=0
       resources: irq:29 memory:f7400000-f77fffff memory:d0000000-dfffffff ioport:f000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffff
gongyu@gongyu-X45VD:~$