ubuntu8.04中配置java+tomcat+eclipse/MyEclipse开发环境(更新)

[cocomama]

环境变量已经设置了
我在/etc/jvm中
没有发现/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun

我就自己添加这样一项到配置块的顶部 这样是否可以

应该差不多吧，你试验一下就OK了，实践是检验真理的唯一标准！

[sfree]

刚才换成TOMCAT6的版本
成功启动

发现原来是源里的TOMCAT的问题 总是提示无JRE的环境 害的我弄了这么久 我要吐血了

[chendewei2401]

谢谢楼主的指点 , 终于搞定了.

[qianshiming]

非常感谢LZ的辛苦劳动 把我们一步拉到java开发中

[Final_x]

虽然我现在暂时用不着写JAVA，但还是要顶一下搂主～～对能写出来这样详细的帖子的人表示尊敬！！

[seeulove]

我也是个菜鸟。。。学习了，收藏下。。谢谢咯。

[yangbajing]

反正我是绝对不会干出告诉你说让你到Google上搜索序列号这种事的。


嘴上说不告诉，其实比谁都说得清楚。

[JupiterFulgur]

为什么我第一次打开eclipse的时候，会提示我的目录没有写的权限之类的信息，说如果继续的话，对以后的安全方面可能会出现问题，但是运行了一个项目后，再打开就没有了这个提示，不知有没有兄弟有相同的情况呀？

我用的是eclipse-SDK-3.3.2-linux-gtk.tar.gz 的？ 谢谢

[memories001]

你树过好银。 真是及时雨啊。 谢谢了

[gdzhljw]

比较详细顶啊

[alexyuan]

谢谢楼主分享。
不过哪位有Myeclipse6.0.1 GA for linux下载啊，官方网站只有6.5的下载，找了半天也没找到，郁闷

[jiangkero]

老大 我按照你的环境变量设置以后 可以编译 长生class文件 但是无法运行啊

下面是运行时提示的错误
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: //home/jie/桌面/HelloWorld/class
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: ..home.jie.桌面.HelloWorld.class
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:306)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:276)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:251)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:319)

还是环境变量设置的问题 但是我就是按照你那样设置的啊

[cool935]

安装了以后，还算显示不出来myeclipse，不知道为什么，不得其解。。。

[huanyingqiao]

不加sudo。。。输出如下：
huanyingqiao@huanyingqiao-desktop:/usr/share/tomcat5.5/bin$ ./startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre
touch: 无法 touch “/usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/catalina.out”: Permission denied
./catalina.sh: 348: cannot create /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/catalina.out: Permission denied

加sudo。。。 输出如下：
huanyingqiao@huanyingqiao-desktop:/usr/share/tomcat5.5/bin$ sudo ./startup.sh
[sudo] password for huanyingqiao:
Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME environment variable is defined
At least one of these environment variable is needed to run this program

我的是安装tomcat，可是我这么个情况到底是怎么回事阿？求助中。。。谢谢

[huanyingqiao]

不加sudo。。。输出如下：
huanyingqiao@huanyingqiao-desktop:/usr/share/tomcat5.5/bin$ ./startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre
touch: 无法 touch “/usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/catalina.out”: Permission denied
./catalina.sh: 348: cannot create /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/catalina.out: Permission denied

加sudo。。。 输出如下：
huanyingqiao@huanyingqiao-desktop:/usr/share/tomcat5.5/bin$ sudo ./startup.sh
[sudo] password for huanyingqiao:
Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME environment variable is defined
At least one of these environment variable is needed to run this program

我的是安装tomcat，可是我这么个情况到底是怎么回事阿？求助中。。。谢谢

第一问，我进入logs文件夹，手动创建catalina.out，增加权限为可读写。。。问题解决
huanyingqiao@huanyingqiao-desktop:/usr/share/tomcat5.5/bin$ ./startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre

huanyingqiao@huanyingqiao-desktop:/usr/share/tomcat5.5/bin$ ./shutdown.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/catalina.2008-10-08.log (Permission denied)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.openAppend(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:177)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:102)
at java.io.FileWriter.<init>(FileWriter.java:61)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.open(FileHandler.java:259)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:59)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:355)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:397)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:341)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:237)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:258)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:256)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:239)
at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:221)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:973)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:970)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:179)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:156)
at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:274)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.getLogger(Jdk14Logger.java:180)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.<init>(Jdk14Logger.java:60)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.createLogFromClass(LogFactoryImpl.java:1040)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:838)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:601)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:333)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:307)
at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:645)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:54)
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/localhost.2008-10-08.log (Permission denied)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.openAppend(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:177)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:102)
at java.io.FileWriter.<init>(FileWriter.java:61)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.open(FileHandler.java:259)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:59)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:355)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:397)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:341)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:237)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:258)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:256)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:239)
at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:221)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:973)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:970)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:179)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:156)
at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:274)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.getLogger(Jdk14Logger.java:180)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.<init>(Jdk14Logger.java:60)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.createLogFromClass(LogFactoryImpl.java:1040)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:838)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:601)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:333)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:307)
at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:645)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:54)
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/manager.2008-10-08.log (Permission denied)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.openAppend(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:177)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:102)
at java.io.FileWriter.<init>(FileWriter.java:61)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.open(FileHandler.java:259)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:59)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:355)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:397)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:341)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:237)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:258)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:256)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:239)
at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:221)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:973)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:970)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:179)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:156)
at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:274)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.getLogger(Jdk14Logger.java:180)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.<init>(Jdk14Logger.java:60)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.createLogFromClass(LogFactoryImpl.java:1040)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:838)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:601)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:333)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:307)
at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:645)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:54)
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/admin.2008-10-08.log (Permission denied)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.openAppend(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:177)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:102)
at java.io.FileWriter.<init>(FileWriter.java:61)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.open(FileHandler.java:259)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:59)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:355)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:397)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:341)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:237)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:258)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:256)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:239)
at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:221)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:973)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:970)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:179)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:156)
at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:274)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.getLogger(Jdk14Logger.java:180)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.<init>(Jdk14Logger.java:60)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.createLogFromClass(LogFactoryImpl.java:1040)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:838)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:601)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:333)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:307)
at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:645)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:54)
java.util.logging.ErrorManager: 4
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/host-manager.2008-10-08.log (Permission denied)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.openAppend(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:177)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:102)
at java.io.FileWriter.<init>(FileWriter.java:61)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.open(FileHandler.java:259)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:59)
at org.apache.juli.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:355)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:397)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:341)
at org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager.readConfiguration(ClassLoaderLogManager.java:237)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$2.run(LogManager.java:258)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.readPrimordialConfiguration(LogManager.java:256)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager(LogManager.java:239)
at java.util.logging.Logger.<init>(Logger.java:221)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:973)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$RootLogger.<init>(LogManager.java:970)
at java.util.logging.LogManager$1.run(LogManager.java:179)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.util.logging.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:156)
at java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:274)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.getLogger(Jdk14Logger.java:180)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.<init>(Jdk14Logger.java:60)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.createLogFromClass(LogFactoryImpl.java:1040)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:838)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:601)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:333)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:307)
at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:645)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.<clinit>(Bootstrap.java:54)


可是http：／／localhost：8080／不成功，