[原创]声卡完美解决 (Intel集成声卡，其他供参考) 至今没声音的请进－－更新090209

[hjh0927]

还是没有声音 gnome-alsamixer 是空白点声卡属性alsamixer退出
hua@hua-linux:~$ gnome-alsamixer

(gnome-alsamixer:6093): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_type_instance_get_private: assertion `instance != NULL && instance->g_class != NULL' failed
段错误 (core dumped)

[clarezoe]

还是没有声音 gnome-alsamixer 是空白点声卡属性alsamixer退出
hua@hua-linux:~$ gnome-alsamixer

(gnome-alsamixer:6093): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_type_instance_get_private: assertion `instance != NULL && instance->g_class != NULL' failed
段错误 (core dumped)

用alsamixer，看结果

[hjh0927]

alsamixer: function snd_ctl_open failed for default: No such device

[clarezoe]

alsamixer: function snd_ctl_open failed for default: No such device

贴一下结果

代码： 全选

lsmod|grep snd

[hjh0927]

hua@hua-linux:~$ lsmod|grep snd
snd_cs46xx 87656 0
gameport 16776 1 snd_cs46xx
snd_ac97_codec 101924 1 snd_cs46xx
ac97_bus 3456 1 snd_ac97_codec
snd_pcm_oss 43008 0
snd_mixer_oss 17920 1 snd_pcm_oss
snd_pcm 80644 3 snd_cs46xx,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss
snd_seq_oss 35328 0
snd_seq_midi 9728 0
snd_rawmidi 26112 2 snd_cs46xx,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_midi_event 8704 2 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq 54256 5 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_timer 24580 2 snd_pcm,snd_seq
snd_seq_device 9740 4 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq
snd 56708 10 snd_cs46xx,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_seq_oss,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq,snd_timer,snd_seq_device
soundcore 8800 1 snd
snd_page_alloc 11656 2 snd_cs46xx,snd_pcm

[clarezoe]

用 cat /proc/asound/version 看看你的驱动版本
你是不是装过OSS, 是不是也装过不同版本的ALSA驱动，如果装了，把它们全部卸掉
我觉得你得把所有的与声卡有关的驱动全部卸掉，然后重新编译，我就是编了N次才成功的，要有耐心啊

建议你上ubuntu-cn的IRC，我们在线解决问题会快一点

[clarezoe]

cd alsa-driver-1.0.15
make uninstall
cd alsa-lib-1.0.15
make uninstall
cd alsa-utils-1.0.15
make uninstall

卸得彻底点

[hjh0927]

用 cat /proc/asound/version 看看你的驱动版本
你是不是装过OSS, 是不是也装过不同版本的ALSA驱动，如果装了，把它们全部卸掉
我觉得你得把所有的与声卡有关的驱动全部卸掉，然后重新编译，我就是编了N次才成功的，要有耐心啊

建议你上ubuntu-cn的IRC，我们在线解决问题会快一点

一般您几时有时间上IRC，我还没有用过IRC了，我的系统是新安装的哦

[soliton]

只是感觉音质不是太好，有的时候声音大了有破音
原来在win下不会这样。

升级驱动呢

谢谢哦

[xh7cly]

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile PM965/GM965/GL960 Memory Controller Hub (rev 0c)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile GM965/GL960 Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 0c)
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile GM965/GL960 Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 0c)
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Contoller #4 (rev 02)
00:1a.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5 (rev 02)
00:1a.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2 (rev 02)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 02)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 02)
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 02)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 4 (rev 02)
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 6 (rev 02)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 02)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 02)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 02)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1 (rev 02)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev f2)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801HEM (ICH8M) LPC Interface Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801HBM/HEM (ICH8M/ICH8M-E) IDE Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.2 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801HBM/HEM (ICH8M/ICH8M-E) SATA IDE Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 02)
03:01.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Ricoh Co Ltd R5C832 IEEE 1394 Controller (rev 05)
03:01.1 Generic system peripheral [0805]: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C822 SD/SDIO/MMC/MS/MSPro Host Adapter (rev 22)
03:01.2 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C843 MMC Host Controller (rev 12)
03:01.3 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C592 Memory Stick Bus Host Adapter (rev 12)
03:01.4 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd xD-Picture Card Controller (rev 12)
09:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetLink BCM5906M Fast Ethernet PCI Express (rev 02)
0c:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection (rev 02)

[strawer]

我的是七彩红主板自带的 声卡代码是
ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 80)
因为没有声音啊～！

[wengyuchen]

不错的文章，支持

[carbont]

我遇到的问题是：我没有开PCM……
之前搞了好久，都不知道是怎么回事……

[clarezoe]

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile PM965/GM965/GL960 Memory Controller Hub (rev 0c)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile GM965/GL960 Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 0c)
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile GM965/GL960 Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 0c)
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Contoller #4 (rev 02)
00:1a.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5 (rev 02)
00:1a.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2 (rev 02)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 02)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 02)
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 02)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 4 (rev 02)
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 6 (rev 02)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 02)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 02)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 02)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1 (rev 02)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev f2)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801HEM (ICH8M) LPC Interface Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801HBM/HEM (ICH8M/ICH8M-E) IDE Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.2 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801HBM/HEM (ICH8M/ICH8M-E) SATA IDE Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 02)
03:01.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Ricoh Co Ltd R5C832 IEEE 1394 Controller (rev 05)
03:01.1 Generic system peripheral [0805]: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C822 SD/SDIO/MMC/MS/MSPro Host Adapter (rev 22)
03:01.2 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C843 MMC Host Controller (rev 12)
03:01.3 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C592 Memory Stick Bus Host Adapter (rev 12)
03:01.4 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd xD-Picture Card Controller (rev 12)
09:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetLink BCM5906M Fast Ethernet PCI Express (rev 02)
0c:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection (rev 02)

你的设备是
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 02)
到Alsa官方找到相应chipset，然后参照置顶贴和本贴安装驱动

[Crazier]

我的是ACER 的4732Z
输入 aplay -l
**** PLAYBACK硬件设备列表 ****
卡 0: Intel [HDA Intel], 设备 0: HDA Generic [HDA Generic]
子设备: 1/1
子设备：#0: subdevice #0
卡 0: Intel [HDA Intel], 设备 6: Si3054 Modem [Si3054 Modem]
子设备: 1/1
子设备：#0: subdevice #0
我应该去哪找驱动呀？我是个生手，听说驱动与内核有关就不敢乱动，望指教！