教学中碰到的系统和程序问题汇总

[TeliuTe]

KompoZer 里找不到插入层（div）的地方，CSS编辑器里有个盒子（box）但是并没有产生div代码
如果点工具栏上的居中，则会自动产生一个div
--
两个样式之间容易互相干扰，明明选中的标题，但是下面的正文也跟着变了，
而且文本里设置的居中，在div里才能实现，或者把行尾的回车也选中才行，不知道是怎么回事。
--
如果输入class名称后，没有点“创建”，而是点“确定”，会出现错误，这时在左侧点叉删除掉，
貌似如果用搜狗中文状态下按回车输入英文名称，会出现上述问题，不出现样式详细设置

[TeliuTe]

AR PL UKai CN 字体不是中文名称，一般的文泉驿和文鼎都是中文名称，这样选字体的时候，一个在最上面，一个又在最下面不方便
用文鼎的中楷，快乐的“乐”怎么还是黑体的，学生机上似乎又是正常，奇怪了

[TeliuTe]

网页显示的字体粗细不等，同一行里有的黑体有的楷体，是显示问题还是字体问题？

代码： 全选

.title
line-height: 150%;
font-family: 文泉驿正黑;
color: red;
font-size: 48px;
text-align: center;

.text
line-height: 150%;
font-size: 36px;
color: #33cc00;
font-family: 文鼎ＰＬ中楷;
text-align: center;

[astolia]

没有具体网页说不清楚。而且字体这玩意儿牵扯到的东西太多了，firefox和fontconfig的配置都有影响。你先新建个firefox配置看看呗

[TeliuTe]

用 firefox -P 新建了一个，也是这样，网页已经上传
以前想着可能是字体不全，但印象里学生机上没有出现这样的显示（楷体里窜入黑体），可能是我的字体哪儿出问题了
--
有点像是中文名称的原因，把“ font-family: 文鼎ＰＬ中楷; ”改成“ font-family: AR PL UKai CN; ”后显示正常
哪儿能查到这些中文字体的英文名称？

[sunfish]

用 firefox -P 新建了一个，也是这样，网页已经上传
以前想着可能是字体不全，但印象里学生机上没有出现这样的显示（楷体里窜入黑体），可能是我的字体哪儿出问题了
--
有点像是中文名称的原因，把“ font-family: 文鼎ＰＬ中楷; ”改成“ font-family: AR PL UKai CN; ”后显示正常
哪儿能查到这些中文字体的英文名称？

#fc-list :lang=zh

[astolia]

你试试在中文字体名前后加引号呢？ https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/doc ... ont-family

[TeliuTe]

多谢，加双引号不起作用，
查出的英文名称代入到网页中，文鼎的中文字体不起作用，文泉驿，微软的都可以

代码： 全选

teliute@1-Teacher:~$ fc-list :lang=zh
Droid Sans Fallback:style=Regular
文鼎ＰＬ中楷,AR PL KaitiM Big5:style=Regular
AR PL UMing TW:style=Light
AR PL UMing HK:style=Light
文泉驿等宽微米黑,文泉驛等寬微米黑,WenQuanYi Micro Hei Mono:style=Regular
新宋体,NSimSun:style=Regular
AR PL UMing CN:style=Light
微软雅黑,Microsoft YaHei:style=Normal,obyčejné,Standard,Κανονικά,Regular,Normaali,Normál,Normale,Standaard,Normalny,Обычный,Normálne,Navadno,Arrunta
宋体,SimSun:style=Regular
AR PL UKai TW MBE:style=Book
文鼎ＰＬ简报宋,AR PL SungtiL GB:style=Regular
黑体,SimHei:style=Regular
AR PL UKai CN:style=Book
AR PL UKai HK:style=Book
AR PL UKai TW:style=Book
文泉驿正黑,文泉驛正黑,WenQuanYi Zen Hei:style=Regular
文泉驿微米黑,文泉驛微米黑,WenQuanYi Micro Hei:style=Regular
文鼎ＰＬ細上海宋,AR PL Mingti2L Big5:style=Regular,Reguler
文泉驿等宽正黑,文泉驛等寬正黑,WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono:style=Regular
AR PL UMing TW MBE:style=Light
文泉驿点阵正黑,文泉驛點陣正黑,WenQuanYi Zen Hei Sharp:style=Regular

[astolia]

看到上面的单子我想起来了，文鼎ＰＬ中楷是繁体字体，里面没有简体的字型数据，所以遇到那些简体字就依匹配度查找其他字体里是否有字形数据，有就拿来显示。
具体的匹配度顺序可以用下面的命令查看，对比一下你和学生机器上的应该就知道怎么回事了

代码： 全选

fc-match -s '文鼎ＰＬ中楷'

估计是学生机器上没有安装fonts-arphic-bkai00mp，用其他楷体字体匹配的

[TeliuTe]

看了一下文鼎PL中楷显示如下，学生机的一会上课看一下
不过用英文名称，所有的字都显示黑体，没有出现用中文名称那样的混合字体

代码： 全选

teliute@1-Teacher:~$ fc-match -s '文鼎ＰＬ中楷'
bkai00mp.ttf: "文鼎ＰＬ中楷" "Regular"
wqy-zenhei.ttc: "文泉驿正黑" "Regular"
KacstArt.ttf: "KacstArt" "Medium"
KacstDecorative.ttf: "KacstDecorative" "Medium"
KacstScreen.ttf: "KacstScreen" "Medium"
TlwgTypo.ttf: "Tlwg Typo" "Medium"
gargi.ttf: "gargi" "Medium"
TlwgTypist.ttf: "Tlwg Typist" "Medium"
Kinnari.ttf: "Kinnari" "Medium"
Untitled1.ttf: "Untitled1" "Medium"
wqy-zenhei.ttc: "文泉驛等寬正黑" "Regular"
Rekha.ttf: "Rekha" "Medium"
utkal.ttf: "ori1Uni" "Medium"
c059013l.pfb: "Century Schoolbook L" "Roman"
opens___.ttf: "OpenSymbol" "Regular"
msyh.ttf: "Microsoft YaHei" "Normal"
ume-pgc4.ttf: "Ume P Gothic C4" "Regular"
KacstOne.ttf: "KacstOne" "Regular"
Rachana_04.ttf: "Rachana" "Regular"
fonts-japanese-gothic.ttf: "TakaoPGothic" "Regular"
KhmerOS.ttf: "Khmer OS" "Regular"
NanumGothic.ttf: "NanumGothic" "Regular"
Arial.ttf: "Arial" "Normal"
Courier_New.ttf: "Courier New" "Normal"
lohit_bn.ttf: "Lohit Bengali" "Regular"
lohit_gu.ttf: "Lohit Gujarati" "Regular"
lohit_hi.ttf: "Lohit Hindi" "Regular"
lohit_ta.ttf: "Lohit Tamil" "Regular"
lohit_pa.ttf: "Lohit Punjabi" "Regular"
DejaVuSans.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Book"
DejaVuSansMono.ttf: "DejaVu Sans Mono" "Book"
DejaVuSerif.ttf: "DejaVu Serif" "Book"
DroidSansFallback.ttf: "Droid Sans Fallback" "Regular"
NanumMyeongjo.ttf: "NanumMyeongjo" "Regular"
simhei.ttf: "SimHei" "Regular"
FreeSerif.ttf: "FreeSerif" "нормален"
FreeSans.ttf: "FreeSans" "нормален"
Pothana2000.ttf: "Pothana2000" "Pothana2000"
FreeMono.ttf: "FreeMono" "нормален"
mry_KacstQurn.ttf: "mry_KacstQurn" "Regular"
DroidSansArabic.ttf: "Droid Sans Arabic" "Regular"
Kedage-n.ttf: "Kedage" "Normal"
UnDinaru.ttf: "UnDinaru" "Regular"
Ubuntu-C.ttf: "Ubuntu Condensed" "Regular"
Ubuntu-R.ttf: "Ubuntu" "Regular"
ukai.ttc: "AR PL UKai CN" "Book"
ukai.ttc: "AR PL UKai HK" "Book"
ukai.ttc: "AR PL UKai TW MBE" "Book"
Waree.ttf: "Waree" "Book"
Symbol.pfb: "Symbol" "Regular"
UnBatang.ttf: "UnBatang" "Regular"
UnDotum.ttf: "UnDotum" "Regular"
UnGraphic.ttf: "UnGraphic" "Regular"
DejaVuSansMono-Bold.ttf: "DejaVu Sans Mono" "Bold"
UnGraphicBold.ttf: "UnGraphic" "Bold"

学生机上的

代码： 全选

guest-lK6kzG@1-C2:~$ fc-match -s '文鼎 PL 中楷'
DejaVuSans.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Book"
DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Bold"
DejaVuSans-Oblique.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Oblique"
DejaVuSans-BoldOblique.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Bold Oblique"
wqy-microhei.ttc: "WenQuanYi Micro Hei" "Regular"
wqy-zenhei.ttc: "WenQuanYi Zen Hei" "Regular"
uming.ttc: "AR PL UMing CN" "Light"
uming.ttc: "AR PL UMing HK" "Light"
Verdana.ttf: "Verdana" "Normal"
Arial.ttf: "Arial" "Normal"
Waree.ttf: "Waree" "Book"
KhmerOS.ttf: "Khmer OS" "Regular"
MuktiNarrow.ttf: "Mukti Narrow" "Regular"
wenquanyi_10pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
wenquanyi_9pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
wenquanyi_11pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
wenquanyi_12pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
NanumGothic.ttf: "NanumGothic" "Regular"
UnDotum.ttf: "UnDotum" "Regular"
lohit_bn.ttf: "Lohit Bengali" "Regular"
lohit_gu.ttf: "Lohit Gujarati" "Regular"
lohit_hi.ttf: "Lohit Hindi" "Regular"
lohit_pa.ttf: "Lohit Punjabi" "Regular"
lohit_ta.ttf: "Lohit Tamil" "Regular"
Meera_04.ttf: "Meera" "Regular"
FreeSans.ttf: "FreeSans" "нормален"
gargi.ttf: "gargi" "Medium"
Untitled1.ttf: "Untitled1" "Medium"
wqy-zenhei.ttc: "文泉驛等寬正黑" "Regular"
Rekha.ttf: "Rekha" "Medium"
utkal.ttf: "ori1Uni" "Medium"
opens___.ttf: "OpenSymbol" "Regular"
ume-pgc4.ttf: "Ume P Gothic C4" "Regular"
KacstOne.ttf: "KacstOne" "Regular"
Rachana_04.ttf: "Rachana" "Regular"
fonts-japanese-gothic.ttf: "TakaoPGothic" "Regular"
Courier_New.ttf: "Courier New" "Normal"
DejaVuSansMono.ttf: "DejaVu Sans Mono" "Book"
DejaVuSerif.ttf: "DejaVu Serif" "Book"
NanumMyeongjo.ttf: "NanumMyeongjo" "Regular"
FreeSerif.ttf: "FreeSerif" "нормален"
Pothana2000.ttf: "Pothana2000" "Pothana2000"
FreeMono.ttf: "FreeMono" "нормален"
mry_KacstQurn.ttf: "mry_KacstQurn" "Regular"
DroidSansArabic.ttf: "Droid Sans Arabic" "Regular"
Webdings.ttf: "Webdings" "Regular"
Kedage-n.ttf: "Kedage" "Normal"
Ubuntu-C.ttf: "Ubuntu Condensed" "Regular"
ukai.ttc: "AR PL UKai TW MBE" "Book"
Symbol.pfb: "Symbol" "Regular"
UnBatang.ttf: "UnBatang" "Regular"
UnGraphic.ttf: "UnGraphic" "Regular"
DejaVuSansMono-Bold.ttf: "DejaVu Sans Mono" "Bold"
UnGraphicBold.ttf: "UnGraphic" "Bold"

[astolia]

文鼎ＰＬ中楷 对应的英文是 AR PL KaitiM Big5，而不是你80楼说的 AR PL UKai CN。AR PL UKai CN是另外一种简体字体了，包含简体字形数据，显示当然没问题。
你用AR PL KaitiM Big5去试试呢？

[TeliuTe]

汗，原来是我英文没看全，把冒号前面的Big5单词忽略了，这样全部都用黑体替换了。。。

代码： 全选

font-family: AR PL KaitiM

[astolia]

你这老师真是马大哈呀。上面你在学生机上输的命令也弄错了，是全角的ＰＬ，而不是半角PL前后加引号

[TeliuTe]

周末忙晕乎了，下周一再看看
--
看了一下全角半角变化不大

代码： 全选

guest-BBvNuK@1-B3:~$ fc-match -s '文鼎ＰＬ中楷'
DejaVuSans.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Book"
DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Bold"
DejaVuSans-Oblique.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Oblique"
DejaVuSans-BoldOblique.ttf: "DejaVu Sans" "Bold Oblique"
wqy-microhei.ttc: "WenQuanYi Micro Hei" "Regular"
wqy-zenhei.ttc: "WenQuanYi Zen Hei" "Regular"
uming.ttc: "AR PL UMing CN" "Light"
uming.ttc: "AR PL UMing HK" "Light"
Verdana.ttf: "Verdana" "Normal"
Arial.ttf: "Arial" "Normal"
Waree.ttf: "Waree" "Book"
KhmerOS.ttf: "Khmer OS" "Regular"
MuktiNarrow.ttf: "Mukti Narrow" "Regular"
wenquanyi_10pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
wenquanyi_9pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
wenquanyi_11pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
wenquanyi_12pt.pcf: "WenQuanYi Bitmap Song" "Regular"
NanumGothic.ttf: "NanumGothic" "Regular"
UnDotum.ttf: "UnDotum" "Regular"
lohit_bn.ttf: "Lohit Bengali" "Regular"
lohit_gu.ttf: "Lohit Gujarati" "Regular"
lohit_hi.ttf: "Lohit Hindi" "Regular"
lohit_pa.ttf: "Lohit Punjabi" "Regular"
lohit_ta.ttf: "Lohit Tamil" "Regular"
Meera_04.ttf: "Meera" "Regular"
FreeSans.ttf: "FreeSans" "нормален"
gargi.ttf: "gargi" "Medium"
Untitled1.ttf: "Untitled1" "Medium"
wqy-zenhei.ttc: "文泉驛等寬正黑" "Regular"
Rekha.ttf: "Rekha" "Medium"
utkal.ttf: "ori1Uni" "Medium"
opens___.ttf: "OpenSymbol" "Regular"
ume-pgc4.ttf: "Ume P Gothic C4" "Regular"
KacstOne.ttf: "KacstOne" "Regular"
Rachana_04.ttf: "Rachana" "Regular"
fonts-japanese-gothic.ttf: "TakaoPGothic" "Regular"
Courier_New.ttf: "Courier New" "Normal"
DejaVuSansMono.ttf: "DejaVu Sans Mono" "Book"
DejaVuSerif.ttf: "DejaVu Serif" "Book"
NanumMyeongjo.ttf: "NanumMyeongjo" "Regular"
FreeSerif.ttf: "FreeSerif" "нормален"
Pothana2000.ttf: "Pothana2000" "Pothana2000"
FreeMono.ttf: "FreeMono" "нормален"
mry_KacstQurn.ttf: "mry_KacstQurn" "Regular"
DroidSansArabic.ttf: "Droid Sans Arabic" "Regular"
Webdings.ttf: "Webdings" "Regular"
Kedage-n.ttf: "Kedage" "Normal"
Ubuntu-C.ttf: "Ubuntu Condensed" "Regular"
ukai.ttc: "AR PL UKai TW MBE" "Book"
Symbol.pfb: "Symbol" "Regular"
UnBatang.ttf: "UnBatang" "Regular"
UnGraphic.ttf: "UnGraphic" "Regular"
DejaVuSansMono-Bold.ttf: "DejaVu Sans Mono" "Bold"
UnGraphicBold.ttf: "UnGraphic" "Bold"

[TeliuTe]

writer 里如果一行最后一个是句号，选中的时候句号选不上 lbro 3.5.7