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Can I use both Ubuntu and Debian packages together, in the same sources.list?

In general, it's not a very good idea. While Debian and Ubuntu are compatible to a large degree, and share many of the same source packages, the binary packages are not identical due to having been built independently. This causes unexpected effects in the package management system.

However, in general, this is not an issue, for one simple reason: essentially all of the software in Debian is also available in Ubuntu repositories, so there is no reason to mix the two.

http://www.ubuntulinux.org/support/docu ... 7453904394

我能在同一个软件源列表文件sources.list中同时使用Ubuntu和Debian的软件包吗？

一般来说，这不是一个好主意。虽然Debian和Ubuntu在很大程度上是相兼容的并来源自很多相同的软件源码包，但二进制的包是相互独立编译的因而并不完全相同。这会在包管理系统中产生不可预料的想法。

而且，一般来说这并不成为一个问题，因为：几乎所有的Debian软件包在Ubuntu的软件源中都能获得，所以没有必要混合使用这两者。

参考
http://www.ubuntulinux.org/support/docu ... 7453904394

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