硬盘死了吗?

CPU/显卡/打印机/USB设备等硬件问题
回复
xuehy
帖子: 12
注册时间: 2011-07-10 9:03

硬盘死了吗?

#1

帖子 xuehy » 2014-02-18 11:32

硬盘使用时间已达10000多小时,最近老是担心硬盘要坏,结果就……
开机的时候一大堆 /dev/sda I/O error,
好不容易进系统了,用了smartctl检测了一下,
有人看得懂这结果到底意味着什么吗?

代码: 全选

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Toshiba 2.5" HDD MK..65GSX
Device Model:     TOSHIBA MK3265GSX
Serial Number:    50T4CA3OT
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 283488e90
Firmware Version: GJ003M
User Capacity:    320,072,933,376 bytes [320 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    5400 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Feb 18 11:28:39 2014 CST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      ( 112) The previous self-test completed having
                                        the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                (  120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  91) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0005   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   100   100   001    Pre-fail  Always       -       1218
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       3109
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       71
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0005   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   077   077   000    Old_age   Always       -       9469
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0033   162   100   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       3098
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       30
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       115
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   093   093   000    Old_age   Always       -       77404
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       37 (Min/Max 6/48)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       40
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       1
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
220 Disk_Shift              0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       53
222 Loaded_Hours            0x0032   080   080   000    Old_age   Always       -       8256
223 Load_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
224 Load_Friction           0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
226 Load-in_Time            0x0026   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       361
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0001   100   100   001    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 222 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
        CR = Command Register [HEX]
        FR = Features Register [HEX]
        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
        ER = Error register [HEX]
        ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 222 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9467 hours (394 days + 11 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 02 2f ee b3 62  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02b3ee2f = 45346351

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 08 00 28 ee b3 40 00      00:07:36.596  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:36.596  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:07:36.596  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:36.595  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:36.595  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

Error 221 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9467 hours (394 days + 11 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 02 2f ee b3 62  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02b3ee2f = 45346351

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 08 00 28 ee b3 40 00      00:07:31.640  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:31.640  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:07:31.640  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:31.639  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:31.639  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

Error 220 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9467 hours (394 days + 11 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 02 2f ee b3 62  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02b3ee2f = 45346351

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 08 00 28 ee b3 40 00      00:07:26.121  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:26.121  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:07:26.121  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:26.120  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:26.120  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

Error 219 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9467 hours (394 days + 11 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 02 2f ee b3 62  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02b3ee2f = 45346351

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 08 00 28 ee b3 40 00      00:07:20.577  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:20.577  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:07:20.576  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:20.576  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:20.576  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

Error 218 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9467 hours (394 days + 11 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 02 2f ee b3 62  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02b3ee2f = 45346351

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 08 00 28 ee b3 40 00      00:07:15.543  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:15.543  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:07:15.543  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:15.542  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 00      00:07:15.542  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       00%      9469         569655847
# 2  Short offline       Aborted by host               70%      2010         -
# 3  Short offline       Aborted by host               50%         3         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         3         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         3         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
回复