[求助]build-essential 时出现软件包有未满足的依赖关系

[prajnazc]

build-essential 已经是最新的版本了。
您可能需要运行“apt-get -f install”来纠正下列错误：
下列软件包有未满足的依赖关系：
libc6 : 破坏: locales (< 2.18)
libc6:i386 : 推荐: libc6-i686:i386
破坏: locales (< 2.18)
=============================================
我用新立德修复破损的依赖关系时，显示locales未验证，locales会被升级，libc6和libc6:i386会被重新安装，然后就出现“E：Internal Error, No file name for libc6"。
我的系统是ubuntu 12.04 的，64位。
有谁能帮忙指点一下啊，万分感谢！

[comp_286]

是不是用了第三方源了？我猜你混用了Ubuntu其他版本或者Debian的源。

[lainme]

试一下

代码： 全选

dpkg -i /var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb
dpkg --configure -a 

然后再apt-get -f install

[prajnazc]

是不是用了第三方源了？我猜你混用了Ubuntu其他版本或者Debian的源。

这是我的/etc/apt/sources.list

代码： 全选

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 12.04 LTS _Precise Pangolin_ - Release amd64 (20120425)]/ dists/precise/main/binary-i386/

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 12.04 LTS _Precise Pangolin_ - Release amd64 (20120425)]/ dists/precise/restricted/binary-i386/
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 12.04 LTS _Precise Pangolin_ - Release amd64 (20120425)]/ precise main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner

## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid-security main
deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian sid main
deb http://ftp.hk.debian.org/debian sid main
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian sid main

deb http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://opensource.nchc.org.tw/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#begin sources.list
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse 

是不是混了？另外，你有没有好的源，我之前装别的库之类的东西时经常出现文件大小不一致的错误。

[prajnazc]

试一下

代码： 全选

dpkg -i /var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb
dpkg --configure -a 

然后再apt-get -f install

代码： 全选

daniel@daniel-Aspire-4750:~$ sudo dpkg -i /var/cahe/apt/archives/*.deb
dpkg：处理 /var/cahe/apt/archives/*.deb (--install)时出错：
 无法访问归档文件: No such file or directory
在处理时有错误发生：
 /var/cahe/apt/archives/*.deb

这是什么情况

[comp_286]

楼主把远古时期的Ubuntu版本的源都刨出来了……
这样搞系统已经跪了。

[lainme]

晕，你到底怎么做到的……

你先把源清理了，删掉/etc/apt/sources.list.d/下面的所有文件，然后把/etc/apt/sources.list的内容换成只有precise的，

代码： 全选

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner

deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main

然后删掉 /var/lib/apt/lists 下面的所有东西，再更新和升级系统

代码： 全选

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

[comp_286]

晕，你到底怎么做到的……

你先把源清理了，删掉/etc/apt/sources.list.d/下面的所有文件，然后把/etc/apt/sources.list的内容换成只有precise的，

代码： 全选

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner

deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main

然后删掉 /var/lib/apt/lists 下面的所有东西，再更新和升级系统

代码： 全选

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

我估计PO的系统已经搞坏了。

[prajnazc]

晕，你到底怎么做到的……

你先把源清理了，删掉/etc/apt/sources.list.d/下面的所有文件，然后把/etc/apt/sources.list的内容换成只有precise的，

代码： 全选

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner

deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main

然后删掉 /var/lib/apt/lists 下面的所有东西，再更新和升级系统

代码： 全选

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

做到最后一步

代码： 全选

daniel@daniel-Aspire-4750:/var/lib/apt$ sudo apt-get upgrade
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树       
正在读取状态信息... 完成       
您也许需要运行“apt-get -f install”来修正上面的错误。
下列软件包有未满足的依赖关系：
 libc6 : 破坏: locales (< 2.18) 但是 2.13+git20120306-3 已经安装
 libc6:i386 : 推荐: libc6-i686:i386
              破坏: locales (< 2.18) 但是 2.13+git20120306-3 已经安装
E: 不能满足依赖关系。不妨试一下 -f 选项。

[lainme]

好久没用ubuntu也不了解了……试一下先更新locales？或者用aptitude试试

[prajnazc]

好久没用ubuntu也不了解了……试一下先更新locales？或者用aptitude试试

系统默认语言突然变成英文了，sudo apt-get upgrade的时候又把language-zh一系列给删了，中文输入没了，language support点开就关了，，，，

[comp_286]

好久没用ubuntu也不了解了……试一下先更新locales？或者用aptitude试试

系统默认语言突然变成英文了，sudo apt-get upgrade的时候又把language-zh一系列给删了，中文输入没了，language support点开就关了，，，，

已经乱套了……

[lainme]

如果其它升级都没问题，再把语言那一系列装回来应该就行了。language support不行的话可以用apt-get装。

[prajnazc]

重装了，后续问题请看viewtopic.php?f=139&t=459314