virtualbox 升级后1908错误，sudo： /etc/init.d/vboxdrv：找不到命令（问题记录笔记）

[nvcx]

1、
升级后运行虚拟机报错:
=start========================================
不能为虚拟电脑 WindowsXP1 打开一个新任务.
The virtual machine 'WindowsXP1' has terminated unexpectedly during startup with exit code 1.
明细：

返回 代码:
NS_ERROR_FAILURE (0x80004005)
组件:
Machine
界面:
IMachine {5eaa9319-62fc-4b0a-843c-0cb1940f8a91}
=end=================================================

=start=================================================
Kernel driver not installed (rc=-1908)

The VirtualBox Linux kernel driver (vboxdrv) is either not loaded or there is a permission problem with /dev/vboxdrv. Please reinstall the kernel module by executing

'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup'

as root. If it is available in your distribution, you should install the DKMS package first. This package keeps track of Linux kernel changes and recompiles the vboxdrv kernel module if necessary.
=end=================================================

2、
在网上找答案，都说运行 sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup就好了

记过我在终端输入命令结果如下：
=start=================================================
mrzh@mrzh-Lenovo:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup
sudo： /etc/init.d/vboxdrv：找不到命令
mrzh@mrzh-Lenovo:~$
=end=================================================


3、
我在终端运行命令：dpkg -l
结果如下：
=start=================================================
ii virtualbox 4.1.12-dfsg-2u x86 virtualization solution - base binaries
ii virtualbox-dkm 4.1.12-dfsg-2u x86 virtualization solution - kernel module
ii virtualbox-qt 4.1.12-dfsg-2u x86 virtualization solution - Qt based user
=end=================================================


4、系统信息
=start=================================================
版本 12.04 (precise) 32 位
内核 Linux 3.2.0-33-generic-pae
GNOME 3.4.2

内存：3.9 GiB
cpu：Intel® Core™2 Duo CPU E7500 @ 2.93GHz × 2
可用的磁盘空间：73.2 GiB
=end=================================================


5、我在网上下载了virtualbox-4.2_4.2.4-81684~Ubuntu~precise_i386.deb
下载网址：
https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads
=start=================================================
Download VirtualBox for Linux Hosts
VirtualBox 4.2.4 for Linux

Note: The package architecture has to match the Linux kernel architecture, that is, if you are running a 64-bit kernel, install the appropriate AMD64 package (it does not matter if you have an Intel or an AMD CPU). Mixed installations (e.g. Debian/Lenny ships an AMD64 kernel with 32-bit packages) are not supported. To install VirtualBox anyway you need to setup a 64-bit chroot environment.

Please choose the appropriate package for your Linux distribution:

Ubuntu 12.10 ("Quantal Quetzal") i386 | AMD64
Ubuntu 12.04 LTS ("Precise Pangolin") i386 | AMD64
=end=================================================
我选择的是“Ubuntu 12.04 LTS ("Precise Pangolin") i386”


6、安装virtualbox-4.2_4.2.4-81684~Ubuntu~precise_i386.deb
时提示：
=start=================================================
dpkg: considering removing virtualbox in favour of virtualbox-4.2 ...
dpkg: no, cannot proceed with removal of virtualbox (--auto-deconfigure will help):
virtualbox-qt depends on virtualbox (= 4.1.12-dfsg-2ubuntu0.2)
virtualbox is to be removed.
dpkg: regarding .../virtualbox-4.2_4.2.4-81684~Ubuntu~precise_i386.deb containing virtualbox-4.2:
virtualbox-4.2 conflicts with virtualbox
virtualbox (version 4.1.12-dfsg-2ubuntu0.2) is present and installed.
dpkg: error processing /home/mrzh/virtualbox-4.2_4.2.4-81684~Ubuntu~precise_i386.deb (--install):
conflicting packages - not installing virtualbox-4.2

=end=================================================






7、我使用命令：sudo apt-get remove virtualbox后再执行第六步（上面“6、”）
没想到的是，虚拟机启动成功了！
我至今无法明白到底是怎么回事！

[lxr1234]

就是内核模块的问题嘛

[nvcx]

就是内核模块的问题嘛

问题是：当时我运行“sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv etup” 提示找不到命令
而且我也不知道怎么取找vboxdrv或者怎么去编译。
还请高手指点一二啊！谢谢！！！

[yehro24]

谢谢你，我遇到同样问题，执行这条“sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup”,我的就可以了。我先前是可以用的，不知道是不是装了其他程序引起的。

[eexpress]

就是内核模块的问题嘛

问题是：当时我运行“sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv etup” 提示找不到命令
而且我也不知道怎么取找vboxdrv或者怎么去编译。
还请高手指点一二啊！谢谢！！！

如果
sudo modprobe vboxdrv
或者
sudo service virtualbox start
之后，可以启动了。说明是服务没启动。可以

sudo update-rc.d -f virtualbox defaults

[tang.zhe]

ls lihaibility!