sata错误

[meili-hao]

我的新笔记本ASUS K450JF出现的状况:
A.OS运行过程中突然卡住,所有按键输入,鼠标点击无效(除电源键),有时会恢复正常有时一直卡住,但终端(ctrl+alt+f2)都会一直提示:"...SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }..."
B.待机后有时不能唤醒,一直黑屏,所有按键,鼠标无效(除电源键)

出现情况时,按电源键强关重启后, smartctl -l error /dev/sda中可能多出2条错误记录

配置:ubuntu14.04(最新),amd64 ,efi,日立硬盘(容量:1T;gpt分区),achi/ide驱动(试过fedora 20同样的问题)

已经送到华硕维修中心检测过,反馈说所有硬件正常,包括硬盘(没有坏道).

dmesg信息:

[ 8.560506] btrfs: disk space caching is enabled
[ 9.544486] device label fedora devid 1 transid 1558 /dev/sda4
[ 9.550323] device label fedora devid 1 transid 1558 /dev/sda4
[ 9.923975] Adding 8142844k swap on /dev/sda3. Priority:-1 extents:1 across:8142844k FS
[ 10.782428] EXT4-fs (sda2): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[ 10.947078] SELinux: initialized (dev sda2, type ext4), uses xattr
[ 11.036931] systemd-journald[538]: Received request to flush runtime journal from PID 1
[ 11.415084] type=1305 audit(1393401812.160:4): audit_pid=646 old=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295
subj=system_u:system_r:auditd_t:s0 res=1
[ 18.730027] ata3: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 18.730082] ata3: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 18.730122] ata3: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 18.730167] ata3: hard resetting link
[ 18.730180] ata6.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x7fffffff SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 18.730214] ata6.00: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 18.730239] ata6: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 18.730261] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730283] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:00:30:d4:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730335] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730351] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730371] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:08:f0:79:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 1 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730423] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730438] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730456] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:10:48:9c:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730508] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730523] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730544] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:18:20:26:56/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 3 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730596] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730609] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730630] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:20:30:d5:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730682] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730696] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730715] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:28:e0:1f:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 5 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730767] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730782] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730803] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:30:d8:fa:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 6 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730855] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730870] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730889] ata6.00: cmd 60/10:38:e0:c1:56/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 7 ncq 8192 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.730941] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.730966] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.730993] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:40:20:a6:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 8 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.731751] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.732342] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.732937] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:48:28:f9:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 9 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.735011] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.736028] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.737073] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:50:08:d5:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 10 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.739112] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.739712] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.740277] ata6.00: cmd 60/10:58:00:c5:56/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 11 ncq 8192 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.741417] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.742005] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.742569] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:60:d8:9e:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 12 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.743711] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.744296] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.744882] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:68:a0:79:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 13 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.746022] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.746608] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.747175] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:70:38:59:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 14 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.748334] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.748914] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.749476] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:78:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 15 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.750625] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.751200] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.751781] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:80:50:7d:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 16 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.752909] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.753490] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.754072] ata6.00: cmd 60/10:88:c0:7d:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 17 ncq 8192 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.755223] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.755804] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.756356] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:90:b8:76:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 18 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.757506] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.758080] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.758662] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:98:28:2e:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 19 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.759795] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.760374] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.760954] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:a0:48:e8:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 20 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.762088] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.762670] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.763219] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:a8:48:2e:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 21 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.764373] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.764954] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.765513] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:b0:60:7b:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 22 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.766665] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.767248] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.767825] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:b8:90:63:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 23 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.768956] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.769535] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.770118] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:c0:78:01:56/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 24 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.771271] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.771853] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.772409] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:c8:68:7d:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 25 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.773530] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.774115] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.774698] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:d0:38:9c:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 26 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.775833] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.776418] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.776999] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:d8:e8:c6:56/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 27 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.778105] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.778688] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.779253] ata6.00: cmd 60/18:e0:f0:a5:59/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 28 ncq 12288 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.780411] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.780998] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.781581] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:e8:10:c7:56/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 29 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.782722] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.783310] ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[ 18.783891] ata6.00: cmd 60/08:f0:18:d4:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 30 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 18.785032] ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 18.785620] ata6: hard resetting link
[ 19.506672] ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
[ 19.508673] ata6: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[ 19.510442] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 19.510447] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 19.510449] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 19.513605] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 19.513610] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 19.513612] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 19.515018] ata6.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 19.515051] ata6: EH complete
[ 19.516377] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 19.519749] ata3: EH complete
[ 44.398628] ata3: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 44.400025] ata3: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 44.401101] ata3: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 44.402113] ata3: hard resetting link
[ 44.402122] ata6: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 44.402713] ata6: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 44.403321] ata6: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 44.403894] ata6: hard resetting link
[ 45.126222] ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
[ 45.127220] ata6: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[ 45.128785] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 45.128790] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 45.128792] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 45.131885] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 45.131889] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 45.131891] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 45.132995] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 45.133218] ata6.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 45.133221] ata6: EH complete
[ 45.133672] ata3: EH complete
[ 190.709673] ata6: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 190.711097] ata6: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 190.712264] ata6: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 190.713302] ata6: hard resetting link
[ 190.713320] ata3: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 190.713900] ata3: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 190.714523] ata3: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 190.715181] ata3: hard resetting link
[ 191.437594] ata6: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[ 191.438545] ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
[ 191.439004] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 191.439008] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 191.439010] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 191.441546] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 191.441549] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 191.441550] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 191.442668] ata6.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 191.442672] ata6: EH complete
[ 191.445565] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 191.448998] ata3: EH complete
[ 434.291210] ata6: limiting SATA link speed to 3.0 Gbps
[ 434.291215] ata6: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 434.292632] ata6: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 434.293753] ata6: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 434.294781] ata6: hard resetting link
[ 434.294794] ata3: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
[ 434.294797] ata3: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
[ 434.295403] ata3: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[ 434.295998] ata3: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
[ 434.296578] ata3: hard resetting link
[ 435.018975] ata6: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 320)
[ 435.020217] ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
[ 435.020427] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 435.020431] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 435.020433] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 435.023239] ata6.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
[ 435.023243] ata6.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
[ 435.023245] ata6.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
[ 435.024360] ata6.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 435.024363] ata6: EH complete
[ 435.027084] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 435.030526] ata3: EH complete

smartctl -l error /dev/sda 信息:

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-3.11.10-301.fc20.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, http://www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 4
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 88 hours (3 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 14 0c 90 3a 01 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x013a900c = 20615180

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 08 20 8e 3a 40 00 01:38:03.590 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 20 8e 1a 40 00 01:38:03.590 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 20 67 6a 40 00 01:38:03.588 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 b0 4b 6a 40 00 01:38:03.586 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 80 00 00 dc 22 40 00 01:38:03.585 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 87 hours (3 days + 15 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 c1 7f 7c 16 01 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x01167c7f = 18250879

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 a0 88 a0 7b 36 40 00 01:00:37.557 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 40 80 40 7b 36 40 00 01:00:37.557 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 20 78 00 7b 36 40 00 01:00:37.557 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 40 70 00 7a 36 40 00 01:00:37.557 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 40 68 a0 79 36 40 00 01:00:37.557 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 44 hours (1 days + 20 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 c8 38 67 22 0d Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0d226738 = 220358456

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 20 00 c0 ec 1c 40 00 02:09:27.002 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 b8 d8 00 6c 22 40 00 02:09:26.991 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 d0 00 68 22 40 00 02:09:26.991 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 c8 00 64 22 40 00 02:09:26.991 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 c0 00 60 22 40 00 02:09:26.990 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 20 hours (0 days + 20 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 71 8f 0b 17 0c Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0c170b8f = 202836879

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 00 00 09 17 40 00 00:27:29.750 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 18 00 05 17 40 00 00:27:29.419 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 10 00 01 17 40 00 00:27:29.419 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 00 fd 16 40 00 00:27:29.419 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 f9 16 40 00 00:27:29.418 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

进入linux rescue时,终端上的提示:

偶尔提示:

ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata6.00: cmd 60/08:f0:18:d4:55/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 30 ncq 4096 in
res 50/00:08:e0:7e:5a/00:00:01:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
ata6.00: status: { DRDY }

总是提示:

ata3: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
ata3: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
ata3: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
ata6: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4090800 action 0xe frozen
ata6: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
ata6: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }

[poloshiao]

ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ATA bus error

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+sour ... bug/550559

ata3: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }
ata6: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg 10B8B DevExch }

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+sour ... bug/539467

建議
1. 檢查電腦變壓器接出來的供電線 電壓是否足夠及穩定
2. 檢查看看 硬盤 SATA SATAII SATAIII IDE SCSI 跳針設定 與 主機版上面的插針規格 要求對不對盤
3. 更換 硬盤 電源線 及 訊號線 看看
4. 硬盤 SATA SATAII SATAIII IDE SCSI 訊號線或纜線改插到別的主機版上面的插孔位置看看
5. Bios 上面的 AHCI ncq 暫時關閉看看

[meili-hao]

受限于环境,电源是否稳定没办法测.不过在公司和家里均出现过这种情况,电源问题可以忽略.
因为是笔记本,硬盘是直接插在主板接口上,没有缆线,插针问题我想也可以忽略.
我昨天开始将BIOS的ACHI换成了IDE,准备测测看.

补充一点:
这个问题有几天有,有几天没有,没看出规律,也不知怎么回事,纠结啊!

[poloshiao]

有几天有,有几天没有

優先懷疑 電壓不穩 有時太低
其次懷疑 硬件有接觸 不良現象
最後懷疑 硬件品質出現了瑕疵
軟件的問題 擺在最後面懷疑

[onlylove]

都卡在开机logo了你居然还在怀疑硬件没问题……（老大，开机logo那可是在自检硬件啊……）我该说啥呢？
这样吧，asus的机器可以把开机logo关掉，你关掉以后，下次开机卡住，你可以看看卡在哪里，另外，你机器上有windows系统吗？我只是想知道是不是windows系统也这样，如果也这样，你就检查下你家电压吧……或者弄个UPS之类的东西，或者自己动手能力强，把内存硬盘啥的重新插一遍（这个没啥难的吧？）有些事别听客服的了……（他们水平太菜了，我都懒得吐槽了）

[meili-hao]

开机时卡在ubuntu logo,原先的描述不准确已更正.
硬盘上只有一个ubuntu14.04 Daily Build(win8在刚买的那天就被我灭了)
公司的电源有配UPS,硬盘和内存已重新插过,但还是会出现这种情况.
前天将BIOS设置ide模式后,到现在都正常,也不知是不是achi驱动的问题.

[poloshiao]

开机时卡在ubuntu logo

按一下 Pause/Break 鍵
會不會出現 文字模式 ?
如果會 看看 最後 5 行 是什麼內容

[meili-hao]

前几天好好的,今天一更新(更新内容包括内核),问题又出现了
同时发现无论BIOS中的硬盘控制器是IDE或ACHI都会提示错误

[meili-hao]

尝试作为一个bug提交给linux kernel,今天收到回复:

Your disk changed. Thats usually either a cable problem or a power problem (the drive not getting enough power so dropping off the bus). The drive then comes back fine which makes me suspect a power issue.

Either way the Linux kernel is simply doing the right things. It sees the hardware report a disconnect/reconnect and it probes the new device. If your box has all its file systems on the "old" device then it'll die.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=74961